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Evolution of radiotherapeutic techniques

Journal Article · · Gynecol. Oncol., v. 2, no. 3, pp. 314-323
Adenocarcinoma is the most common kind of tumor involving the uterine corpus, occurring in a frequency of 90 percent or better and found predominantly in post-menopausal women. Because of vaginal bleeding, diagnosis is made early and control rates are good. Regional lymph node metastases are found to occur in about 20 percent of all operable patients and more frequently in those with advanced lesions near the cervix. Surgery alone fails not only because of metastases but also because of persistence in the vaginal vault and in the periurethral region. From a theoretical and practical viewpoint, preoperative irradiation is a valuable and important role in the treatment of carcinoma of the endometrium. Treatment calls for a technique that will effectively irradiate the uterine tissue, the vaginal vault, and and the immediate extrauterine tissues in which postsurgical persistence is known to appear. From the standpoint of survival, both preoperative external therapy and preoperative radium therapy are effective with equivalent survival figures. The incidence in our experience of vaginal recurrence in those patients who were irradiated preoperatively with external beam therapy techniques would indicate the need for supplemental radium within the vaginal vault. (auth)
Research Organization:
Hahnemann Medical Coll. and Hospital, Philadelphia
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
NSA Number:
NSA-33-015065
OSTI ID:
4074994
Journal Information:
Gynecol. Oncol., v. 2, no. 3, pp. 314-323, Journal Name: Gynecol. Oncol., v. 2, no. 3, pp. 314-323; ISSN GYNOA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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