OPERATION OF 1850 F PUMPED BOILING CESIUM LOOP SYSTEM AND DETERMINATION OF SPECIFIC HEAT, DENSITY, AND VAPOR PRESSURE OF CESIUM BETWEEN 174 AND 1800 F. Final Report on CESIUM CORROSION AND THERMO-PHYSICAL PROPERTIES EVALUATION PROGRAM. Period Covered January 30, 1961-February 15, 1962
A pumped, boiling cesium Nb-1 Zr contained loop was operated for 2014 hours at a boiling temperature of 1850 deg F, a subcooled temperature of 700 deg F, a flow rate of 0.84 gpm, and a vapor quality of 10 plus or minus 3%. Flow conditions selected for the loop operation approximate some of the state point and flow conditions of a high temperature Rankine cycle space power plant. The purpose of the cesium loop was to determine the corrosion and mass transfer effects of cesium on containment materials and to gain information on instrumentation and control problems of pumped, boiling alkali metal loops. Test equipment was designed, built, and operated to permit direct measurement of the following properties of cesium over the temperature range 1000 to 1800 deg F: (1) density, (2) vapor pressure, and (3) specific heat. Using these measurements, the properties of (1) enthalpy, (2) entropy, (3) vapor specific volume, and (4) latent heat of vaporization were calculated. (auth)
- Research Organization:
- Aerojet-General Nucleonics, San Ramon, Calif.
- NSA Number:
- NSA-18-018279
- OSTI ID:
- 4034241
- Report Number(s):
- AGN-8041(Del.)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
CESIUM
CONTROL SYSTEMS
COOLANT LOOPS
COOLING
CORROSION
DENSITY
ENTHALPY
ENTROPY
HIGH TEMPERATURE
LABORATORY EQUIPMENT
LIQUID FLOW
MASS
MATERIALS TESTING
MEASURED VALUES
METALS, CERAMICS, AND OTHER MATERIALS
POWER PLANTS
PRESSURE
QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS
SPACE
SPECIFIC HEAT
TEMPERATURE
THERMODYNAMICS
VAPORS