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Title: SEPARATION OF STRONTIUM-90 FROM CALCIUM BY SOLVENT EXTRACTION

Journal Article · · Industrial and Engineering Chemistry (U.S.) Formerly J. Ind. Eng. Chem. Superseded by Chem. Technol.
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50620a028· OSTI ID:4021971

To produce high purity strontium-90 from irradiated uranium reprocessing waste solutions, a process is developed to separate strontium from calcium. This is done by use of a solvent extraction process using D2EHPA in Amsco as the extractant. Several flowsheets are demonstrated. The processes use an acetic acid-acetate buffered aqueous phase which is countercurrently contacted in an 11stage mixer-settler with a D2EHPA-Amsco organic phase. An alcohol (2- ethylhexanol) is added to the organic phase to reduce distribution coefficients and to reduce the effect of organic phase loading on distribution coefficients. Calcium and strontium enter the process as acetates. A product containing more than 99% of the strontium and no calcium, within analytical error, is produced from a feed solution containing a 20-fold excess by weight of calcium. (auth)

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab., Tenn.
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
NSA Number:
NSA-15-024909
OSTI ID:
4021971
Journal Information:
Industrial and Engineering Chemistry (U.S.) Formerly J. Ind. Eng. Chem. Superseded by Chem. Technol., Vol. Vol: 53; Other Information: Orig. Receipt Date: 31-DEC-61
Country of Publication:
Country unknown/Code not available
Language:
English