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Role of fast sputtered particles during sputter deposition: Growth of epitaxial Ge{sub 0.99}C{sub 0.01}/Ge(001)

Journal Article · · Physical Review B
We show that fast sputtered particles in the sputter-deposition process, largely ignored in previous studies, can play a major role in determining defect densities in as-deposited layers. Epitaxial Ge{sub 1-y}C{sub y}/Ge(001), in which there is a direct correlation between C lattice configurations and the local concentration of Ge self-interstitials, is used as a model materials system. We show that increasing the fraction of fast Ge neutrals in the high-energy tail of the ejected particle distribution increases the concentration of Ge--C split interstitials and thus the film compressive strain. The Ge--C split interstitials form as a result of trapping, by incorporated substitutional C atoms, of Ge self-interstitials produced by incident hyperthermal Ge atoms. Experimental results are supported by Monte Carlo simulations and ab initio calculations.
Sponsoring Organization:
(US)
OSTI ID:
40205623
Journal Information:
Physical Review B, Journal Name: Physical Review B Journal Issue: 16 Vol. 62; ISSN 0163-1829
Publisher:
The American Physical Society
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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