Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Pluses and minuses of caustic treating

Journal Article · · Hydrocarbon Processing
OSTI ID:392552
 [1]
  1. Merichem Co., Houston, TX (United States)
In recent years, refineries and petrochemical plants worldwide have faced stricter controls on liquid and gas effluent discharge streams that could cause air or water pollution. Spent caustic (NaOH) solutions are liquid effluents that must be properly managed to maintain the plant`s discharge quality. Since there are different types of spent caustic streams, refiners must correctly categorize them to use the most effective disposal or treating method. In refineries, caustic is primarily used to remove sulfur compounds from light streams and oxidize mercaptans in heavier streams. The pluses and minuses of caustic treating are presented to help refiners and other petrochemical plant operators make careful, intelligent economic choices. Although the focus is on refinery treating operations, the information presented applies equally well to many other petrochemical operations.
OSTI ID:
392552
Journal Information:
Hydrocarbon Processing, Journal Name: Hydrocarbon Processing Journal Issue: 10 Vol. 75; ISSN HYPRAX; ISSN 0018-8190
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Taiwan refineries adopt wet-air oxidation to treat spent caustic liquors
Journal Article · Mon Feb 28 23:00:00 EST 1994 · Hazmat World; (United States) · OSTI ID:5138814

The effluent-free process: A case history
Conference · Sat Dec 30 23:00:00 EST 1995 · OSTI ID:214878

Wet air oxidation of spent caustic liquors
Journal Article · Mon Feb 28 23:00:00 EST 1983 · Chem. Eng. Prog.; (United States) · OSTI ID:5945306