skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Tank leak detection using electrical resistance methods

Conference ·
OSTI ID:381511
;  [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Lawerence Livermore National Laboratory, CA (United States)
  2. Lancaster Univ. (United Kingdom)
  3. Univ. of Arizona, Tucson, AZ (United States)

Two field experiments were performed to evaluate the performance of electrical resistance tomography (ERT) as a leak detection method under metal underground storage tanks (UST). This paper provides a summary of the field experiments performed under a 15 m diameter steel tank mockup located at the Hanford Reservation, Washington. Two different leak events were created. About 3800 liters of saline solution were first released along a portion of the tank`s edge and another 1900 liters were later released near the tank`s center. The release rate averaged about 26 liters/hour for the leak on the tank`s side and about 3.0 liters/hour for the center leak. Two and three dimensional tomographs were calculated using data collected before, during and after each spill. The tomographs show that, as the solution penetrated the soil, readily detectable resistivity decreases appeared where the associated plume was expected. The results indicate that the plume associated with these releases could be reliably detected after approximately 190 liters were released. Results are also shown where the metal tank is used as a large electrode.

OSTI ID:
381511
Report Number(s):
CONF-960477-; TRN: 96:004278-0045
Resource Relation:
Conference: 9. annual symposium on the application of geophysics to engineering and environmental problems, Denver, CO (United States), 15 Apr - 1 May 1996; Other Information: PBD: 1996; Related Information: Is Part Of SAGEEP `96: Proceedings of the symposium on the application of geophysics to engineering and environmental problems; Bell, R.S.; Cramer, M.H. [comps.]; PB: 1353 p.
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English