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K-shell radiation physics in the ultrahigh optical depth pinches of the Z generator

Conference ·
OSTI ID:346877
; ;  [1]
  1. Naval Research Lab., Washington, DC (United States); and others

The 60 TW Z generator at Sandia National Laboratories is unique in its ability to strip multi-mg Al plasmas to the H- and He-like ionization stages. Such large plasma masses can produce optical depths in the principal K shell lines of 10{sup 3}. Thus, Z can serve as a unique laboratory facility at which radiation interactions and transport can be studied in a dense medium of extremely high x-ray opacity. In this talk the authors analyze data from shots in which arrays of alloy wires comprised of 95% Al and 5% Mg were imploded with a peak current of {approximately}19 MA on Z. The number of wires varied from 180 to 264, the initial array radius from 1.5 to 2.5 cm, and the mass load from 3.6 to 1.3 mg/cm. The implosion time was constant at {approximately}1ns. Total radiative yields of {approximately}1 MJ were observed, and the (Al + Mg) K shell yield increased with decreasing mass from 90 to near 200 kJ.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratory
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
OSTI ID:
346877
Report Number(s):
CONF-980601--
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English