Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Search for Lepton-Flavor-Violating Decay Modes 𝐵0 →𝐾$$^0_𝑆$$⁢𝜏±⁢ℓ with Hadronic 𝐵 Tagging at Belle and Belle II

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/yzvh-v3hm· OSTI ID:3006437
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; more »; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; « less
We present the first search for the lepton-flavor-violating decay modes 𝐵0 →𝐾$$^0_𝑆$$⁢𝜏±⁢ℓ (ℓ=𝜇,𝑒) using the 711 and 365 fb−1 data samples recorded by the Belle and Belle II detectors, respectively. We use a hadronic 𝐵-tagging technique to fully reconstruct a 𝐵 meson and search for signal decays in the system recoiling against the tagged meson, considering 𝜏 decays to either light leptons, one charged hadron, or one charged hadron and a neutral pion. We find no evidence for 𝐵0 →𝐾$$^0_𝑆$$⁢𝜏±⁢ℓ decays and set 90% confidence level upper limits on the branching fractions in the range of [0.8,3.6] ×10−5.
Research Organization:
Univ. of Hawaii, Honolulu, HI (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC06-76RL01830; SC0007983; SC0009824; SC0009973; SC0010007; SC0010073; SC0010118; SC0010504; SC0011784; SC0012704; SC0019230; SC0021274; SC0021616; SC0022350; SC0023470
Other Award/Contract Number:
DP200101792
DP210101900
DP210102831
DE220100462
LE210100098
LE230100085
P 34529
J 4731
J 4625
M 3153
947006
267104
884719
819127
2022YFA1601903
11575017
11761141009
11705209
11975076
12135005
12150004
12161141008
12175041
12475093
ZR2022JQ02
22-18469S
246122
PIEF-GA-2013-622527
700525
101026516
822070
ANR-21-CE31-0009
RTI 4002
UPES/R&D-SEED-INFRA/17052023/01
UPES/R&D-SOE/20062022/06
2476/17
2016113
3-16543
BELLE2
16H03968
16H03993
16H06492
16K05323
17H01133
17H05405
18K03621
18H03710
18H05226
19H00682
20H05850
20H05858
22H00144
22K14056
22K21347
23H05433
26220706
26400255
2016R1-D1A1B-02012900
2018R1-A6A1A-06024970
2021R1-A6A1A-03043957
2021R1-F1A-1060423
2021R1-F1A-1064008
2022R1-A2C-1003993
2022R1-A2C-1092335
RS-2023-00208693
RS-2024-00354342
RS-2022-00197659
K24L2M1C4
S-0256-1438
S-0280-1439
RSPD2024R873
PID2022-136510NB-C33
RYC2020-029875-I
CIDEGENT/2018/020
2021.0174
2021.0299
2020.02/0257
PHY-1913789
PHY-2111604
NVCC.02/24-25
DL0000.05/21-23
23LCG-1C011
FOINS-296
CB-221329
CB-236394
CB-254409
CB-180023
SEP-CINVESTAV
237
J1-9124
P1-0135
OSTI ID:
3006437
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Journal Name: Physical Review Letters Journal Issue: 4 Vol. 135; ISSN 0031-9007; ISSN 1079-7114
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (33)

Search for the lepton flavour violating decay B+ → K+μ−τ+ using $$ {B}_{s2}^{\ast 0} $$ decays journal June 2020
Search for the lepton-flavour violating decays B0 → K*0τ±μ∓ journal June 2023
B2BII: Data Conversion from Belle to Belle II journal November 2018
The Belle II Core Software: Belle II Framework Software Group journal November 2018
The Full Event Interpretation: An Exclusive Tagging Algorithm for the Belle II Experiment journal February 2019
PHOTOS - a universal Monte Carlo for QED radiative corrections: version 2.0 journal April 1994
The EvtGen particle decay simulation package journal April 2001
The Belle detector
  • Abashian, A.; Gotow, K.; Morgan, N.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 479, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9002(01)02013-7
journal February 2002
Electron identification in Belle
  • Hanagaki, K.; Kakuno, H.; Ikeda, H.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 485, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9002(01)02113-1
journal June 2002
Belle PID journal November 2002
Overview of the KEKB accelerators journal February 2003
Geant4—a simulation toolkit
  • Agostinelli, S.; Allison, J.; Amako, K.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 506, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9002(03)01368-8
journal July 2003
Precision calculation for e+e− → 2f: the KK MC project journal March 2003
A brief introduction to PYTHIA 8.1 journal June 2008
Extracting longitudinal shower development information from crystal calorimetry plus tracking
  • Brown, D. N.; Ilic, J.; Mohanty, G. B.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 592, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2008.04.029
journal July 2008
SuperKEKB collider
  • Akai, Kazunori; Furukawa, Kazuro; Koiso, Haruyo
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 907 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2018.08.017
journal November 2018
CsI(Tl) pulse shape discrimination with the Belle II electromagnetic calorimeter as a novel method to improve particle identification at electron–positron colliders
  • Longo, S.; Roney, J. M.; Cecchi, C.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 982 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2020.164562
journal December 2020
Understanding the first measurement of B(B→Kνν¯) journal January 2024
Systems of Frequency Curves Generated by Methods of Translation journal January 1949
Achievements of KEKB journal January 2013
Statistical Model for Electron-Positron Annihilation into Hadrons journal March 1970
Evidence for 𝐵+→ 𝐾+⁢$v\bar{v}$ decays journal June 2024
Review of Particle Physics journal August 2024
Lepton flavor violation in exclusive b→dℓiℓj and b→sℓiℓj decay modes journal October 2024
Measurement of D + → K S 0 K + and D s + → K S 0 π + branching ratios journal December 2009
Search for the decay modes B ± → h ± τ ℓ journal July 2012
Search for the Lepton Flavor Violating Decays B+→K+τ±ℓ∓ ( ℓ=e , μ ) at Belle journal June 2023
Test of Light-Lepton Universality in the Rates of Inclusive Semileptonic B -Meson Decays at Belle II journal August 2023
Evidence for B 0 → π 0 π 0 journal December 2003
Invariant image recognition by Zernike moments journal May 1990
Lepton flavor violation in exclusive $$b\rightarrow s$$ b → s decays journal March 2016
Theoretical studies in B physics: current and future status journal December 2023
Sensitivity of searches for new signals and its optimization preprint January 2003