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U.S. Department of Energy
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Evaluation of the biotic potential of microorganisms and higher plants to enhance the quality of constructed wetlands. Final report

Technical Report ·
OSTI ID:299921
A project was carried out from October 1, 1991 through September 30, 1998 to evaluate the growth of several species of wetland plants in constructed cells using mine spoil as a growth medium, to evaluate microbial diversity and finally, to demonstrate the concept on an actual strip-mined site. In order to gain background information for evaluation of constructed wetlands, several wetlands on both undisturbed and strip-mined areas were evaluated to determine the physical and chemical characteristics of the substrates as well as the vegetation characteristics. The research phase of this projects consisted of 10 wetland cells each 7x16 m in size with the water depth varying from 0 to 40 cm. The substrates were allowed to stabilize over winter and each cell was planted in the spring of 1993 with 18 plants each of cattail, maidencance, soft stem bulrush and pickerel weed. All cells were thickly vegetated by the end of the first growing season.
Research Organization:
Alabama A and M Univ., Dept. of Plant and Soil Science, Normal, AL (United States); Office of Surface Mining Reclamation and Enforcement, Washington, DC (United States)
OSTI ID:
299921
Report Number(s):
PB--99-115453/XAB; CNN: Grant OSM-196011
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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