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Title: Spin polarized photoemission studies of the 3{ital s} core level in ferromagnetic systems{sup a} (abstract)

Abstract

Spin polarized core level photoemision studies are capable of providing local site specific magnetic information. 3{ital s} core level photoemission spectra are characterized by a main peak and satellite whose separation reflects the exchange interaction between the core level and the net spin in the valence bands. However, there is currently considerable disagreement as to whether the splitting between these two peaks may be taken as a measure of the local moment. An alternative approach is to examine the intensities of the different peaks in the spectra. Indeed analysis of the multiplet intensities in the final state suggests that it should be possible to obtain a reasonable measure of the local magnetic moment through measurement of the spin dependent intensities in the multiplet structure. In detailed spin polarized photoemission studies of the 3{ital s} core level of Fe and Co films grown on Ag(001) and Cu(001) substrates, respectively, we find that this is indeed the case. This suggests that studies of the spin polarization of the 3{ital s} core level photoemission may provide an important new technique for the measurement of magnetic moments in thin films. Lineshape fitting reveals new information about the lifetime of the core holes. Previous studiesmore » have suggested that a majority spin core hole will be shorter lived than a minority spin core hole because of the higher density of majority spin electrons in the valence bands. However, our studies indicate that the lifetime is more complicated and that it shows a strong dependence on the LS in the final state. {copyright} {ital 1996 American Institute of Physics.}« less

Authors:
; ; ;  [1]
  1. Physics Department, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973 (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
281719
Report Number(s):
CONF-951101-
Journal ID: JAPIAU; ISSN 0021-8979; TRN: 96:018986
DOE Contract Number:  
AC02-76CH00016
Resource Type:
Journal Article
Journal Name:
Journal of Applied Physics
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 79; Journal Issue: 8; Conference: 40. conference on magnetism and magnetic materials, Philadelphia, PA (United States), 6-9 Nov 1995; Other Information: PBD: Apr 1996
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
66 PHYSICS; 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; FERROMAGNETIC MATERIALS; ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE; PHOTOEMISSION; SPIN ORIENTATION; THIN FILMS; IRON; COBALT; S STATES; MULTIPLETS; EXCHANGE INTERACTIONS; CORE LEVELS

Citation Formats

Liu, Y, Xu, J, Huang, D, and Johnson, P D. Spin polarized photoemission studies of the 3{ital s} core level in ferromagnetic systems{sup a} (abstract). United States: N. p., 1996. Web. doi:10.1063/1.362696.
Liu, Y, Xu, J, Huang, D, & Johnson, P D. Spin polarized photoemission studies of the 3{ital s} core level in ferromagnetic systems{sup a} (abstract). United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.362696
Liu, Y, Xu, J, Huang, D, and Johnson, P D. 1996. "Spin polarized photoemission studies of the 3{ital s} core level in ferromagnetic systems{sup a} (abstract)". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.362696.
@article{osti_281719,
title = {Spin polarized photoemission studies of the 3{ital s} core level in ferromagnetic systems{sup a} (abstract)},
author = {Liu, Y and Xu, J and Huang, D and Johnson, P D},
abstractNote = {Spin polarized core level photoemision studies are capable of providing local site specific magnetic information. 3{ital s} core level photoemission spectra are characterized by a main peak and satellite whose separation reflects the exchange interaction between the core level and the net spin in the valence bands. However, there is currently considerable disagreement as to whether the splitting between these two peaks may be taken as a measure of the local moment. An alternative approach is to examine the intensities of the different peaks in the spectra. Indeed analysis of the multiplet intensities in the final state suggests that it should be possible to obtain a reasonable measure of the local magnetic moment through measurement of the spin dependent intensities in the multiplet structure. In detailed spin polarized photoemission studies of the 3{ital s} core level of Fe and Co films grown on Ag(001) and Cu(001) substrates, respectively, we find that this is indeed the case. This suggests that studies of the spin polarization of the 3{ital s} core level photoemission may provide an important new technique for the measurement of magnetic moments in thin films. Lineshape fitting reveals new information about the lifetime of the core holes. Previous studies have suggested that a majority spin core hole will be shorter lived than a minority spin core hole because of the higher density of majority spin electrons in the valence bands. However, our studies indicate that the lifetime is more complicated and that it shows a strong dependence on the LS in the final state. {copyright} {ital 1996 American Institute of Physics.}},
doi = {10.1063/1.362696},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/281719}, journal = {Journal of Applied Physics},
number = 8,
volume = 79,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Apr 01 00:00:00 EST 1996},
month = {Mon Apr 01 00:00:00 EST 1996}
}