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U.S. Department of Energy
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Temperature dependence of photovoltaic cells, modules, and systems

Book ·
OSTI ID:276852
; ;  [1]
  1. National Renewable Energy Lab., Golden, CO (United States); and others

Photovoltaic (PV) cells and modules are often rated in terms of a set of standard reporting conditions defined by a temperature, spectral irradiance, and total irradiance. Because PV devices operate over a wide range of temperatures and irradiances, the temperature and irradiance related behavior must be known. This paper surveys the temperature dependence of crystalline and thin-film, state-of-the-art, research-size cells, modules, and systems measured by a variety of methods. The various error sources and measurement methods that contribute to cause differences in the temperature coefficient for a given cell or module measured with various methods are discussed.

DOE Contract Number:
AC36-83CH10093
OSTI ID:
276852
Report Number(s):
CONF-960513--
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English