Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Enhancing the shredder durability for biomass preprocessing by utilizing wear-resistant cutter materials

Journal Article · · Tribology International
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [3];  [4];  [1]
  1. Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  2. Idaho National Laboratory (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States)
  3. Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
  4. Blau Tribology Consulting, Candler, NC (United States)

Shredders are widely used to reduce biomass feedstock size through the shearing action of the cutter teeth that are susceptible to wear. A series of wear tests using a custom-built shredder was conducted on corn stover feedstock with three cutter materials: a conventional D2 tool steel, iron boriding as a candidate surface treatment, and M42 tool steel as a candidate alloy. Wear tests showed that the iron borided D2 steel significantly increased the tool life compared with the non-treated D2 and M42. Although the M42 cutters initially exhibited less wear than the D2 cutters, the benefit faded as preprocessing progressed. The experimental results demonstrated that the durability of shredder cutters can be substantially improved by applying more wear-resistant tool materials.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Office of Sustainable Transportation. Bioenergy Technologies Office (BETO)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC07-05ID14517; AC02-06CH11357; AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
2573447
Journal Information:
Tribology International, Journal Name: Tribology International Vol. 210; ISSN 0301-679X
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (17)

Biomass Size Reduction Machines for Enhancing Biogas Production journal February 2011
Particle Size Distribution and Physicochemical Properties of Pellets Made of Straw, Hay, and Their Blends journal September 2018
Fuel ethanol production from steam-pretreated corn stover using SSF at higher dry matter content journal October 2006
Effects of particle size on the fast pyrolysis of oil mallee woody biomass journal October 2009
Effect of temperature on product performance of a high ash biomass during fast pyrolysis and its bio-oil storage evaluation journal April 2018
Sliding and abrasive wear behaviour of boride coatings journal March 2004
Improving knife milling performance for biomass preprocessing by using advanced blade materials journal June 2023
Wear Mechanism Analysis of a New Rotary Shear Biomass Comminution System journal August 2021
Composition-Preserving Extraction and Characterization of Biomass Extrinsic and Intrinsic Inorganic Compounds journal December 2019
Material Characterization-Based Wear Mechanism Investigation for Biomass Hammer Mills journal February 2020
Understanding the Impact of Lignocellulosic Biomass Variability on the Size Reduction Process: A Review journal January 2020
Development of Size Reduction Equations for Calculating Energy Input for Grinding Lignocellulosic Particles journal January 2013
Wear and Why? How Ash Elements Can Help Define Wear Profiles of Biomass Feedstocks conference January 2019
Research on the tribological properties of iron borides as diffusion coatings journal November 2014
Wear Properties of Ash Minerals in Biomass journal November 2018
Investigation of Cutter–Woodchip Contact Pressure in a New Biomass Comminution System journal February 2022
Determination of Particle Size and Distribution through Image-Based Macroscopic Analysis of the Structure of Biomass Briquettes journal February 2018

Similar Records

Improving knife milling performance for biomass preprocessing by using advanced blade materials
Journal Article · Sat Mar 04 23:00:00 EST 2023 · Wear · OSTI ID:1971047

Investigation of Cutter–Woodchip Contact Pressure in a New Biomass Comminution System
Journal Article · Sun Feb 13 23:00:00 EST 2022 · Frontiers in Energy Research · OSTI ID:1845807