Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

UNR Grant Proposal Contribution

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/2530266· OSTI ID:2530266
 [1]
  1. Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA (United States)

The work of Carrier et. al. (citation needed for Matt’s effect of surface roughness on phase transitions/ETI paper) demonstrates that 1D and 2D resistive magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations can reliably model exploding aluminum rods driven by megaampere currents. Close agreement between simulation results and photonic Doppler velocimetry data from the Mykonos electrothermal instability (METI-II) campaign builds confidence in predictive modelling capabilities for pulsed-power HED experiments. Furthermore, 2D MHD simulations show how machined features and micro-scale surface roughness can seed the electrothermal instability (ETI). Surface roughness was observed to reduce the time of melt by 19%, with ETI growth driving the enhanced heating of the rod surface.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
DOE Contract Number:
AC52-07NA27344
OSTI ID:
2530266
Report Number(s):
LLNL--TR-872788; 1111375
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Effect of surface roughness on phase transition timing in megaampere pulsed-power–driven exploding conductors
Journal Article · Mon Sep 11 00:00:00 EDT 2023 · Physics of Plasmas · OSTI ID:2204924

2D Magnetohydrodynamic Simulations of the Electrothermal Instability in Metallic Liners
Technical Report · Thu Jan 20 23:00:00 EST 2022 · OSTI ID:1841857

The study of local overheating and plasma formation on stainless steel z-pinch targets
Technical Report · Fri Sep 23 00:00:00 EDT 2022 · OSTI ID:1888877