Optical Initialization of Molecular Qubit Spin States Using Weak Exchange Coupling to Photogenerated Fullerene Triplet States

Mao, Haochuan; Young, Ryan M.; Krzyaniak, Matthew D.; Wasielewski, Michael R.

doi:10.1021/acs.jpcb.2c07096

Optical Initialization of Molecular Qubit Spin States Using Weak Exchange Coupling to Photogenerated Fullerene Triplet States

Journal Article · 01 December 2022 · Journal of Physical Chemistry. B

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcb.2c07096· OSTI ID:2421885

^[1]; ^[2]; ^[2]; ^[2]

Department of Chemistry, Center for Molecular Quantum Transduction, and Institute for Sustainability and Energy at Northwestern, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113, United States; OSTI
Department of Chemistry, Center for Molecular Quantum Transduction, and Institute for Sustainability and Energy at Northwestern, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113, United States

Not provided.

Research Organization:: Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC)

DOE Contract Number:: SC0021314

OSTI ID:: 2421885

Journal Information:: Journal of Physical Chemistry. B, Journal Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry. B Journal Issue: 49 Vol. 126; ISSN 1520-6106

Publisher:: American Chemical Society

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

References (66)

The Usefulness of NMR Quantum Computing Warren;, W. S. Science, Vol. 277, Issue 5332 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.277.5332.1688	journal	September 1997
Enhancing coherence in molecular spin qubits via atomic clock transitions Shiddiq, Muhandis; Komijani, Dorsa; Duan, Yan Nature, Vol. 531, Issue 7594 https://doi.org/10.1038/nature16984	journal	March 2016
Abnormal Hyperfine Splitting in the ESR Spectra of α,α,γ,γ-Tetraphenylallyl-type Organic Stable Free Radicals Watanabe, Kohji; Yamauchi, Jun; Ohya-Nishiguchi, Hiroaki Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, Vol. 45, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1246/bcsj.45.371	journal	February 1972
Electronic spectra and transitions of the fullerene C60 Leach, Sydney; Vervloet, Michel; Desprès, Alain Chemical Physics, Vol. 160, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/0301-0104(92)80012-K	journal	March 1992
Quantum computational supremacy Harrow, Aram W.; Montanaro, Ashley Nature, Vol. 549, Issue 7671 https://doi.org/10.1038/nature23458	journal	September 2017
Excited-State Properties of C ₆₀ Fullerene Derivatives Guldi, Dirk M.; Prato, Maurizio Accounts of Chemical Research, Vol. 33, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1021/ar990144m	journal	October 2000
Intramolecular Energy Transfer in a Covalently Linked Copper(II) Porphyrin−Free Base Porphyrin Dimer: Novel Spin Polarization in the Energy Acceptor Asano-Someda, Motoko; van der Est, Art; Krüger, Uwe The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Vol. 103, Issue 34 https://doi.org/10.1021/jp9912096	journal	August 1999
X-band Electron Spin Relaxation Times for Four Aromatic Radicals in Fluid Solution and Comparison with Other Organic Radicals Meyer, Virginia; Eaton, Sandra S.; Eaton, Gareth R. Applied Magnetic Resonance, Vol. 45, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00723-014-0579-6	journal	September 2014
Molecular spins for quantum information technologies Troiani, Filippo; Affronte, Marco Chemical Society Reviews, Vol. 40, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1039/c0cs00158a	journal	January 2011
Electron paramagnetic resonance of the excited states of the three-spins-1/2 ZnTPP–3-NOPy complex Tarasov, V. F.; Saiful, I. S. M.; Ohba, Y. Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy, Vol. 69, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.saa.2007.09.026	journal	May 2008
Syntheses with Triarylvinylmagnesium Bromides. α,γ-Bisdiphenylene-β-phenylallyl, a Stable Free Radical Koelsch, C. F. Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 79, Issue 16 https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01573a053	journal	August 1957
Room-Temperature Quantitative Quantum Sensing of Lithium Ions with a Radical-Embedded Metal–Organic Framework Sun, Lei; Yang, Luming; Dou, Jin-Hu Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 144, Issue 41 https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.2c07692	journal	October 2022
Triplet excited state behavior of fullerenes: pulse radiolysis and laser flash photolysis of fullerenes (C60 and C70) in benzene Dimitrijevic, Nada M.; Kamat, Prashant V. The Journal of Physical Chemistry, Vol. 96, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1021/j100191a017	journal	June 1992
Pentacene Appended to a TEMPO Stable Free Radical: The Effect of Magnetic Exchange Coupling on Photoexcited Pentacene Chernick, Erin T.; Casillas, Rubén; Zirzlmeier, Johannes Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 137, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1021/ja510958k	journal	January 2015
Chromophore-radical excited state antiferromagnetic exchange controls the sign of photoinduced ground state spin polarization Kirk, Martin L.; Shultz, David A.; Hewitt, Patrick Chemical Science, Vol. 12, Issue 41 https://doi.org/10.1039/D1SC02965G	journal	January 2021
Metal Ion Control of Photoinduced Electron Spin Polarization in Electronic Ground States Kirk, Martin L.; Shultz, David A.; Chen, Ju Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 143, Issue 28 https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.1c04149	journal	July 2021
Competitive Electron Transfer and Enhanced Intersystem Crossing in Photoexcited Covalent TEMPO−Perylene-3,4:9,10-bis(dicarboximide) Dyads: Unusual Spin Polarization Resulting from the Radical−Triplet Interaction Colvin, Michael T.; Giacobbe, Emilie M.; Cohen, Boiko The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Vol. 114, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1021/jp909212c	journal	February 2010
Enhanced Intersystem Crossing in Three-Spin Systems: A Perturbation Theory Treatment Yeganeh, Sina; Wasielewski, Michael R.; Ratner, Mark A. Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 131, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1021/ja807590q	journal	January 2009
Introduction Schweiger, Arthur; Jeschke, Gunnar Principles of Pulse Electron Paramagnetic Resonance https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198506348.003.0001	book	May 2001
Excited-State Interactions in Pyrrolidinofullerenes Thomas, K. George; Biju, V.; George, M. V. The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Vol. 102, Issue 28 https://doi.org/10.1021/jp972756z	journal	January 1998
CNOT gate operation on a photogenerated molecular electron spin-qubit pair Nelson, Jordan N.; Zhang, Jinyuan; Zhou, Jiawang The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 152, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5128132	journal	January 2020
An electron spin echo phase shift observed in photosynthetic algae Thurnaur, Marion C.; Norris, James R. Chemical Physics Letters, Vol. 76, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2614(80)80667-1	journal	December 1980
A novel radical-triplet pair mechanism for chemically induced electron polarization (CIDEP) of free radicals in solution Blättler, C.; Jent, F.; Paul, H. Chemical Physics Letters, Vol. 166, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2614(90)85046-F	journal	March 1990
Organic Diradicals and Polyradicals: From Spin Coupling to Magnetism? Rajca, Andrzej Chemical Reviews, Vol. 94, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1021/cr00028a002	journal	June 1994
Optically addressable molecular spins for quantum information processing Bayliss, S. L.; Laorenza, D. W.; Mintun, P. J. Science, Vol. 370, Issue 6522 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abb9352	journal	November 2020
A Porous Array of Clock Qubits Zadrozny, Joseph M.; Gallagher, Audrey T.; Harris, T. David Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 139, Issue 20 https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.7b03123	journal	May 2017
Ultrafast Intersystem Crossing and Spin Dynamics of Zinc meso -Tetraphenylporphyrin Covalently Bound to Stable Radicals Colvin, Michael T.; Smeigh, Amanda L.; Giacobbe, Emilie M. The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Vol. 115, Issue 26 https://doi.org/10.1021/jp2021006	journal	July 2011
Diradicals Abe, Manabu Chemical Reviews, Vol. 113, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1021/cr400056a	journal	July 2013
Ultrafast Conformational Dynamics of Electron Transfer in ExBox ⁴⁺ ⊂Perylene Young, Ryan M.; Dyar, Scott M.; Barnes, Jonathan C. The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Vol. 117, Issue 47 https://doi.org/10.1021/jp409883a	journal	November 2013
Molecular spins for quantum computation Gaita-Ariño, A.; Luis, F.; Hill, S. Nature Chemistry, Vol. 11, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41557-019-0232-y	journal	March 2019
Addition of azomethine ylides to C60: synthesis, characterization, and functionalization of fullerene pyrrolidines Maggini, Michele; Scorrano, Gianfranco; Prato, Maurizio Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 115, Issue 21 https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00074a056	journal	October 1993
Millisecond Coherence Time in a Tunable Molecular Electronic Spin Qubit Zadrozny, Joseph M.; Niklas, Jens; Poluektov, Oleg G. ACS Central Science, Vol. 1, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1021/acscentsci.5b00338	journal	December 2015
NV-centers in nanodiamonds: How good they are Plakhotnik, Taras; Aman, Haroon Diamond and Related Materials, Vol. 82 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diamond.2017.12.004	journal	February 2018
The triplet mechanism of electron spin polarization in moderately coupled triplet-doublet rigid complexes as a source of the enhanced +1/2 ↔ −1/2 transitions Kandrashkin, Yuri E.; van der Est, Art The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 151, Issue 18 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5127762	journal	November 2019
Catalyst: Qubits from the Bottom Up Liu, Yi; Toma, Francesca M. Chem, Vol. 6, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chempr.2020.03.010	journal	April 2020
Triplet states of fullerenes C60 and C70. Electron paramagnetic resonance spectra, photophysics, and electronic structures Wasielewski, Michael R.; O'Neil, Michael P.; Lykke, Keith R. Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 113, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00007a074	journal	March 1991
Tunable Cr⁴⁺ Molecular Color Centers Laorenza, Daniel W.; Kairalapova, Arailym; Bayliss, Sam L. Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 143, Issue 50 https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.1c10145	journal	November 2021
Enhanced Intersystem Crossing and Transient Electron Spin Polarization in a Photoexcited Pentacene–Trityl Radical Avalos, Claudia E.; Richert, Sabine; Socie, Etienne The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Vol. 124, Issue 29 https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpca.0c03498	journal	June 2020
X- and W-Band Time-Resolved Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Studies on Radical-Excited Triplet Pairs between Metalloporphyrins and Axial-Ligating Nitroxide Radicals Fujisawa, Jun-ichi; Ishii, Kazuyuki; Ohba, Yasunori The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Vol. 101, Issue 33 https://doi.org/10.1021/jp971147o	journal	August 1997
Electron Spin Polarization of Functionalized Fullerenes. Reversed Quartet Mechanism Rozenshtein, Vladimir; Berg, Alexander; Stavitski, Eli The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Vol. 109, Issue 49 https://doi.org/10.1021/jp0540104	journal	November 2005
Ultrafast Intersystem Crossing and Spin Dynamics of Photoexcited Perylene-3,4:9,10-bis(dicarboximide) Covalently Linked to a Nitroxide Radical at Fixed Distances Giacobbe, Emilie M.; Mi, Qixi; Colvin, Michael T. Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 131, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1021/ja808924f	journal	March 2009
A Time-Resolved Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Study on the Excited States of Tetraphenylporphinatozinc(II) Coordinated by p -Pyridyl Nitronyl Nitroxide Ishii, Kazuyuki; Fujisawa, Jun-ichi; Ohba, Yasunori Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 118, Issue 51 https://doi.org/10.1021/ja961661s	journal	January 1996
Exploring Photogenerated Molecular Quartet States as Spin Qubits and Qudits Mayländer, Maximilian; Chen, Su; Lorenzo, Emmaline R. Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 143, Issue 18 https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.1c01620	journal	April 2021
Light-Induced Electron Spin Polarization of a Weakly Coupled Triplet−Doublet Spin Pair in a Covalently Linked Porphyrin Dimer van der Est, Art; Asano-Someda, Motoko; Ragogna, Paul The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Vol. 106, Issue 37 https://doi.org/10.1021/jp025561m	journal	August 2002
Exploiting chemistry and molecular systems for quantum information science Wasielewski, Michael R.; Forbes, Malcolm D. E.; Frank, Natia L. Nature Reviews Chemistry, Vol. 4, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41570-020-0200-5	journal	July 2020
Making hybrid [n]-rotaxanes as supramolecular arrays of molecular electron spin qubits Fernandez, Antonio; Ferrando-Soria, Jesus; Pineda, Eufemio Moreno Nature Communications, Vol. 7, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms10240	journal	January 2016
Quantum machine learning Biamonte, Jacob; Wittek, Peter; Pancotti, Nicola Nature, Vol. 549, Issue 7671 https://doi.org/10.1038/nature23474	journal	September 2017
Accessing the triplet state of perylenediimide by radical-enhanced intersystem crossing Mayländer, Maximilian; Nolden, Oliver; Franz, Michael Chemical Science, Vol. 13, Issue 22 https://doi.org/10.1039/D2SC01899C	journal	January 2022
Excited State Exchange Control of Photoinduced Electron Spin Polarization in Electronic Ground States Kirk, Martin L.; Shultz, David A.; Hewitt, Patrick The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, Vol. 13, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.1c03491	journal	January 2022
A concentrated array of copper porphyrin candidate qubits Yu, Chung-Jui; Krzyaniak, Matthew D.; Fataftah, Majed S. Chemical Science, Vol. 10, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1039/C8SC04435J	journal	January 2019
A Synthetic Two-Spin Quantum Bit: g -Engineered Exchange-Coupled Biradical Designed for Controlled-NOT Gate Operations Nakazawa, Shigeaki; Nishida, Shinsuke; Ise, Tomoaki Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 51, Issue 39 https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201204489	journal	August 2012
Electron spin polarization transfer induced by triplet–radical interactions in the weakly coupled regime Dal Farra, Maria Giulia; Martin, Caterina; Bergantino, Elisabetta Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, Vol. 22, Issue 35 https://doi.org/10.1039/D0CP03565C	journal	January 2020
Photodriven quantum teleportation of an electron spin state in a covalent donor–acceptor–radical system Rugg, Brandon K.; Krzyaniak, Matthew D.; Phelan, Brian T. Nature Chemistry, Vol. 11, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41557-019-0332-8	journal	September 2019
Excited-state properties of C60 Ebbesen, Thomas W.; Tanigaki, Katsumi; Kuroshima, Sadanori Chemical Physics Letters, Vol. 181, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2614(91)80302-E	journal	July 1991
Controlling the orientation of spin-correlated radical pairs by covalent linkage to nanoporous anodic aluminum oxide membranes Chen, Hsiao-Fan; Gardner, Daniel M.; Carmieli, Raanan Chemical Communications, Vol. 49, Issue 77 https://doi.org/10.1039/c3cc45129a	journal	January 2013
Quantum units from the topological engineering of molecular graphenoids Lombardi, Federico; Lodi, Alessandro; Ma, Ji Science, Vol. 366, Issue 6469 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aay7203	journal	November 2019
The Second Quantum Revolution: Role and Challenges of Molecular Chemistry Atzori, Matteo; Sessoli, Roberta Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 141, Issue 29 https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.9b00984	journal	June 2019
Optically detected magnetic resonance (ODMR) of photoexcited triplet states Carbonera, Donatella Photosynthesis Research, Vol. 102, Issue 2-3 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11120-009-9407-5	journal	February 2009
Quantum sensing Degen, C. L.; Reinhard, F.; Cappellaro, P. Reviews of Modern Physics, Vol. 89, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.89.035002	journal	July 2017
Electron spin resonance of spin-correlated radical pairs Buckley, C. D.; Hunter, D. A.; Hore, P. J. Chemical Physics Letters, Vol. 135, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2614(87)85162-X	journal	April 1987
Spin-Selective Photoreduction of a Stable Radical within a Covalent Donor–Acceptor–Radical Triad Rugg, Brandon K.; Phelan, Brian T.; Horwitz, Noah E. Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 139, Issue 44 https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.7b10458	journal	October 2017
Excitation Energy Transfer and Exchange‐Mediated Quartet State Formation in Porphyrin‐Trityl Systems Nolden, Oliver; Fleck, Nico; Lorenzo, Emmaline R. Chemistry – A European Journal, Vol. 27, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.202002805	journal	December 2020
Quantum technologies with optically interfaced solid-state spins Awschalom, David D.; Hanson, Ronald; Wrachtrup, Jörg Nature Photonics, Vol. 12, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41566-018-0232-2	journal	August 2018
Metalated Porphyrin Stable Free Radicals: Exploration of Electron Spin Communication and Dynamics Grzegorzek, Norbert; Mao, Haochuan; Michel, Patrick The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Vol. 124, Issue 30 https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpca.0c03176	journal	June 2020
The nitrogen-vacancy colour centre in diamond Doherty, Marcus W.; Manson, Neil B.; Delaney, Paul Physics Reports, Vol. 528, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physrep.2013.02.001	journal	July 2013
First Observation of the Excited Doublet State of a Radical−Triplet Pair in Solution: W-Band High-Field Time-Resolved Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Fujisawa, Jun-ichi; Ishii, Kazuyuki; Ohba, Yasunori The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Vol. 103, Issue 16 https://doi.org/10.1021/jp9907387	journal	April 1999

Similar Records

Exploring Photogenerated Molecular Quartet States as Spin Qubits and Qudits

Journal Article · 2021 · Journal of the American Chemical Society · OSTI ID:1853769

Luminescent Organic Triplet Diradicals as Optically Addressable Molecular Qubits

Journal Article · 2024 · Journal of the American Chemical Society · OSTI ID:2577913

Quantum Gate Operations on a Spectrally Addressable Photogenerated Molecular Electron Spin-Qubit Pair

Journal Article · 2023 · Journal of the American Chemical Society · OSTI ID:2421887

Related Subjects

Chemistry

Optical Initialization of Molecular Qubit Spin States Using Weak Exchange Coupling to Photogenerated Fullerene Triplet States

Citation Formats

References (66)

Similar Records

Related Subjects