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A Multi-Metrics In Situ Aging Detector for SiC Power MOSFET Modules with Full Driver-Integration Capability

Conference ·
In this paper, the concept and prototype of an aging detector for silicon carbide (SiC) power metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET) are proposed and described. It leverages the resonant peak values of gate-source voltage at different instants during the switching transients to decode the change of multiple aging indicators, such as the increases of on-state resistance and threshold voltage. Modeling-based analysis is conducted to support the idea. The detector can be fully integrated into gate drivers without any additional connection to the power stage and is functional during normal power stage operation. A prototype unit was built, and preliminary tests were conducted to validate the idea and the practicality of the detector.
Research Organization:
National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Transportation Office. Vehicle Technologies Office
DOE Contract Number:
AC36-08GO28308
OSTI ID:
2368583
Report Number(s):
NREL/CP-5400-87929; MainId:88704; UUID:1a53c39d-d134-45d6-baa8-5e2cc7cdc0c0; MainAdminId:72695
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (11)

Driver Integrated Online Rds-on Monitoring Method for SiC Power Converters conference October 2022
Online Condition Monitoring of Power MOSFET Gate Oxide Degradation Based on Miller Platform Voltage journal June 2017
Real-Time Aging Detection of SiC MOSFETs journal January 2019
Overview of Real-Time Lifetime Prediction and Extension for SiC Power Converters journal August 2020
Modeling of switching behavior of 1200 V SiC MOSFET in presence of layout parasitic inductance conference December 2016
Aging Mechanisms and Accelerated Lifetime Tests for SiC MOSFETs: An Overview journal February 2022
A Comprehensive Review Toward the State-of-the-Art in Failure and Lifetime Predictions of Power Electronic Devices journal May 2019
Power MOSFETs book September 2018
Turn-on Delay Based Real-Time Junction Temperature Measurement for SiC MOSFETs With Aging Compensation journal February 2021
Aging Detection and State of Health Estimation of Live Power Semiconductor Devices Using SSTDR Embedded PWM Sequence journal May 2021
Gate Drive Circuit with In situ Condition Monitoring System for Detecting Gate Oxide Degradation of SiC MOSFETs conference March 2022

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