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Pathways to High-Power-Density Redox Flow Batteries

Journal Article · · ACS Energy Letters
Redox flow batteries (RFBs) promise to fill a crucial missing link in the energy transition: inexpensive and widely deployable grid and industrial-scale energy storage for intermittent renewable electricity. While numerous lab-scale and demonstration-scale RFBs have been delivered, widespread commercial deployment is still limited by high electrolyte, stack, and balance of plant capital costs. Increasing the power density of RFBs is correlated with lower stack costs, primarily because the area needed for expensive electrode and membrane components to reach a target power density is reduced. Here, in the present contribution, we summarize the areal power densities reported for lab-scale RFBs, critically evaluate major pathways employed for power optimization, and identify opportunities for developing yet-higher power density systems.
Research Organization:
Harvard Univ., Cambridge, MA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-76RL01830
OSTI ID:
2349055
Journal Information:
ACS Energy Letters, Journal Name: ACS Energy Letters Journal Issue: 8 Vol. 8; ISSN 2380-8195
Publisher:
American Chemical Society (ACS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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  • Tenny, Kevin M.; Forner-Cuenca, Antoni; Chiang, Yet-Ming
  • Journal of Electrochemical Energy Conversion and Storage, Vol. 17, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4046661
journal April 2020
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