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Optimization of the Mechanical Properties and Residual Stresses in 2024 Aluminum Alloy Through Heat Treatment

Journal Article · · Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance
;  [1];  [2]
  1. Malek Ashtar University of Technology, Department of Materials Engineering (Iran, Islamic Republic of)
  2. University of Limerick, Materials and Surface Science Institute (Ireland)

Residual stresses induced during quenching of aluminum alloys cause dimensional instability and distortion. In this study, the effects of different concentrations of polyalkylene glycol (PAG) quenchants on residual stresses and mechanical properties of 2024 aluminum alloy were investigated. Surface residual stresses were measured by using hole-drilling strain-gauge method. Also, mechanical properties and microstructure of the heat-treated samples were analyzed using hardness measurements, tensile tests, and transmission electron microscopy. Results showed that quenching into a 15% polymeric solution and aging at 190 °C for 12 h cause 50% reduction in residual stress as compared with quenching in water at 20 °C and naturally aging. Moreover, tensile strength decreased by 104 MPa (~ 20%) in compared with the T6 sample.

OSTI ID:
22860422
Journal Information:
Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance, Journal Name: Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance Journal Issue: 7 Vol. 27; ISSN 1059-9495; ISSN JMEPEG
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English