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Title: Study of the amorphization of surface silicon layers implanted by low-energy helium ions

Journal Article · · Crystallography Reports
 [1]; ;  [2]
  1. Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Physics and Technology (Russian Federation)
  2. Moscow State University (Russian Federation)

The structural changes in surface layers of Si(001) substrates subjected to plasma-immersion implantation by (2–5)-keV helium ions to a dose of D = 6 × 10{sup 15}–5 × 10{sup 17} cm{sup –2} have been studied by highresolution X-ray diffraction, Rutherford backscattering, and spectral ellipsometry. It is found that the joint application of these methods makes it possible to determine the density depth distribution ρ(z) in an implanted layer, its phase state, and elemental composition. Treatment of silicon substrates in helium plasma to doses of 6 × 10{sup 16} cm{sup –2} leads to the formation of a 20- to 30-nm-thick amorphized surface layer with a density close to the silicon density. An increase in the helium dose causes the formation of an internal porous layer.

OSTI ID:
22645585
Journal Information:
Crystallography Reports, Vol. 61, Issue 2; Other Information: Copyright (c) 2016 Pleiades Publishing, Inc.; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 1063-7745
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English