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A fully non-linear multi-species Fokker–Planck–Landau collision operator for simulation of fusion plasma

Journal Article · · Journal of Computational Physics
 [1]
  1. Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory, P.O. Box 451, Princeton, NJ 08543 (United States)

Fusion edge plasmas can be far from thermal equilibrium and require the use of a non-linear collision operator for accurate numerical simulations. In this article, the non-linear single-species Fokker–Planck–Landau collision operator developed by Yoon and Chang (2014) [9] is generalized to include multiple particle species. The finite volume discretization used in this work naturally yields exact conservation of mass, momentum, and energy. The implementation of this new non-linear Fokker–Planck–Landau operator in the gyrokinetic particle-in-cell codes XGC1 and XGCa is described and results of a verification study are discussed. Finally, the numerical techniques that make our non-linear collision operator viable on high-performance computing systems are described, including specialized load balancing algorithms and nested OpenMP parallelization. The collision operator's good weak and strong scaling behavior are shown.

OSTI ID:
22572321
Journal Information:
Journal of Computational Physics, Journal Name: Journal of Computational Physics Vol. 315; ISSN 0021-9991; ISSN JCTPAH
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Comparative collisionless alpha particle confinement in stellarator reactors with the XGC gyrokinetic code journal March 2019
XGC software June 2018
Development and testing of an unstructured mesh method for whole plasma gyrokinetic simulations in realistic tokamak geometry journal December 2019
Neutral recycling effects on ITG turbulence journal July 2017
Verification of the global gyrokinetic stellarator code XGC-S for linear ion temperature gradient driven modes journal August 2019
Full- f version of GENE for turbulence in open-field-line systems journal June 2018
Development of a Gyrokinetic Particle-in-Cell Code for Whole-Volume Modeling of Stellarators journal May 2019
Cross-verification of neoclassical transport solutions from XGCa against NEO journal October 2019
Study of up–down poloidal density asymmetry of high- impurities with the new impurity version of XGCa journal October 2019
Differential formulation of the gyrokinetic Landau operator text January 2017
A fast low-to-high confinement mode bifurcation dynamics in the boundary-plasma gyrokinetic code XGC1 journal May 2018
Gyrokinetic neoclassical study of the bootstrap current in the tokamak edge pedestal with fully non-linear Coulomb collisions journal April 2016

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