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Title: The 10-year Trend of Periprocedural Complication Following Carotid Artery Stenting; Single Center Experience

Journal Article · · Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiology
 [1]; ; ; ; ;  [2]; ; ;  [3];  [4];  [5];  [2]
  1. Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center, Department of Neurology (Korea, Republic of)
  2. Seoul National University College of Medicine, Department of Neurology, Stroke Center, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital (Korea, Republic of)
  3. Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Department of Neurosurgery (Korea, Republic of)
  4. Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Department of Radiology (Korea, Republic of)
  5. Soonchunhyang University Medical Center, Biostatistical Consulting Unit (Korea, Republic of)

PurposeCarotid endarterectomy and stenting are used to treat carotid stenosis, with the volume of carotid artery procedures increasing over the past decade. We investigated the 10-year trend of periprocedural complications with an increasing procedure volume of carotid stenting at a single tertiary hospital.MethodsWe collected 416 consecutive cases (384 patients) of carotid artery stenting performed for either symptomatic (231 cases, 55.5 %) or asymptomatic (185 cases, 44.5 %) internal carotid artery stenosis at a single center. Periprocedural complication was defined as any stroke, myocardial infarction, or death. Procedure-related outcome included any dissection, hemodynamic event, or periprocedural complication.ResultsThe mean age was 68.8 years (82.8 % males; range of 20–89 years); 23.9 % were older than 75 years. Before the procedure, 99.3 and 56.0 % of patients received antiplatelet and lipid-lowering medication, respectively. The overall periprocedural complication rate was 3.6 % (1.6 and 5.2 % in the asymptomatic and symptomatic group, respectively). The composite outcome of any stroke or death was 3.4 %. Periprocedural complication and procedure-related outcome showed a decremental trend with increasing procedure volume, and this trend remained after adjusting for confounders.ConclusionsOur study suggests that carotid stenting at an experienced center might reduce the periprocedural complications. Our periprocedural complication rate of carotid artery stenting may be comparable to, or somewhat lower than, that reported in other clinical trials.

OSTI ID:
22470015
Journal Information:
Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiology, Vol. 38, Issue 2; Conference: BSIR 2014: Britisch Society of Interventional Radiology 2014 annual meeting, Liverpool (United Kingdom), 12-14 Nov 2014; Other Information: Copyright (c) 2015 Springer Science+Business Media New York and the Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiological Society of Europe (CIRSE); http://www.springer-ny.com; Country of input: International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA); ISSN 0174-1551
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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