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Preparation and characterization of Co single-crystal thin films with hcp, fcc and bcc structures

Journal Article · · Journal of Applied Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3537817· OSTI ID:21560119
; ; ;  [1]
  1. Faculty of Science and Engineering, Chuo University, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 112-8551 (Japan)

Co crystals with three different structures are realized in the form of single-crystal thin films hetero-epitaxially grown on single-crystal substrates by ultrahigh vacuum rf magnetron sputtering. hcp-, fcc-, and bcc-Co single-crystal films are formed on Cr(211){sub bcc}, Cu(100){sub fcc}, and GaAs(110){sub B3}, respectively. The film growth process is studied by RHEED, and the lattice constants of these Co films are determined by x-ray diffraction. The magnetization properties of these thin films are reflecting the magnetocrystalline anisotropies of Co crystals with the easy magnetization axes along hcp<0001>, fcc<111>, and bcc<100> directions.

OSTI ID:
21560119
Journal Information:
Journal of Applied Physics, Journal Name: Journal of Applied Physics Journal Issue: 7 Vol. 109; ISSN JAPIAU; ISSN 0021-8979
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English