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Title: Percutaneous Injection of Lidocaine Within the Carotid Body Area in Carotid Artery Stenting: An 'Old-New' Technique

Journal Article · · Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiology
;  [1];  [2]; ;  [1]
  1. University of Athens, Aretaieio Hospital, First Department of Radiology (Greece)
  2. University of Athens, Aretaieio Hospital, Vascular Department (Greece)

Severe bradycardia is a common untoward effect during balloon angioplasty when performing carotid artery stenting. Therefore atropine injection even before dilatation and the presence of an anesthesiologist are advocated in all patients. In the surgical literature, injection of a local anesthetic agent into the carotid sinus before carotid endarterectomy was performed in an attempt to ameliorate perioperative hemodynamic instability. This study was undertaken to test the hypothesis that percutaneous infiltration of the carotid sinus with local anesthetic immediately before balloon dilatation reduces bradycardia and ameliorates the need for atropine injection or the presence of an anesthesiologist. Infiltration of the carotid sinus with 5 ml of 1% lidocaine, 3 min before dilatation, was performed in 30 consecutive patients. No one exhibited any significant rhythm change that required atropine injection. The anesthesiologist did not face any hemodynamic instability during the carotid artery stenting procedure.

OSTI ID:
21450372
Journal Information:
Cardiovascular and Interventional Radiology, Vol. 31, Issue 4; Other Information: DOI: 10.1007/s00270-007-9239-7; Copyright (c) 2008 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC; ISSN 0174-1551
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English