Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Dynamics of laser-ablated carbon plasma: formation of C2 and CN

Journal Article · · Applied Optics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1364/AO.47.000G65· OSTI ID:21175729
We report time-resolved imaging of a laser-ablated carbon plasma plume to investigate the expansion dynamics of C2 and CN in an ambient atmosphere of nitrogen gas at various pressures. An attempt is made to locate C2 and CN species in the carbon plasma plume and correlate them with the results of spectroscopic observations. The ablated C2 and CN species decelerate due to collisions with nitrogen gas and are localized in the slower part ({approx}300 ns) of the expanding plume. Further expansion (<700 ns) of the plasma reveals the concentration of C2 species on the periphery of the plume, whereas CN dominates at the core of the plume. However, at times greater than 700 ns, the collisions and recombination processes dominate in the plume and C2 expands slower than CN. The plume dynamics is studied in terms of shock-wave and drag models.
OSTI ID:
21175729
Journal Information:
Applied Optics, Journal Name: Applied Optics Journal Issue: 31 Vol. 47; ISSN 0003-6935; ISSN APOPAI
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

C{sub 2} and CN dynamics and pulsed laser deposition of CN{sub x} films
Journal Article · Sat Feb 14 23:00:00 EST 2009 · Journal of Applied Physics · OSTI ID:21190044

Femtosecond laser plasma plume characteristics in the nanojoule ablation regime
Journal Article · Tue May 14 00:00:00 EDT 2013 · Journal of Applied Physics · OSTI ID:22162902

Optical probe investigation of laser ablated carbon plasma plume in nitrogen ambient
Journal Article · Sat Dec 14 23:00:00 EST 2013 · Physics of Plasmas · OSTI ID:22218386