Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Effect of reactive species on surface crosslinking of plasma-treated polymers investigated by surface force microscopy

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2338635· OSTI ID:20861130
;  [1]
  1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720 (United States)

Polymer surface modification by ions, uncharged particles, and photons of inductively coupled Ar plasma was investigated with a surface force microscope. Optical windows consisting of crystals with different cutoff wavelengths and a metal shield were used to deconvolute the effects of the various plasma species on the modification of the surface nanomechanical properties of polyethylene. The extent of surface crosslinking was related to the frictional energy dissipated during nanoscratching. It is shown that surface crosslinking is primarily due to the simultaneous effects of uncharged particles and vacuum ultraviolet photons, while the ion bombardment effect is secondary.

OSTI ID:
20861130
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters, Journal Name: Applied Physics Letters Journal Issue: 12 Vol. 89; ISSN APPLAB; ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Dependence of nanomechanical modification of polymers on plasma-induced cross-linking
Journal Article · Sun Dec 31 23:00:00 EST 2006 · Journal of Applied Physics · OSTI ID:20884972

Microscale wear behavior and crosslinking of PEG-like coatings for total hip replacements
Journal Article · Sat Dec 19 23:00:00 EST 2009 · Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine · OSTI ID:1815739

Mechanical properties of wear tested LIGA nickel.
Conference · Mon Feb 28 23:00:00 EST 2005 · OSTI ID:948676