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Title: Finite-size effects in the static structure factor S ( k ) and S ( 0 ) for a two-dimensional Yukawa liquid

Journal Article · · Physical Review. E

Finite-size effects in the static structure factor S(k) are analyzed for an amorphous substance. As the number of particles is reduced, S(0) increases greatly, up to an order of magnitude. Meanwhile, there is a decrease in the height of the first peak S peak. These finite-size effects are modeled accurately by the Binder formula for S(0) and our empirical formula for S peak. Procedures are suggested to correct for finite-size effects in S(k) data and in the hyperuniformity index H ≡ S(0)/S peak. These principles generally apply to S(k) obtained from particle positions in noncrystalline substances. As a result, the amorphous substance we simulate is a two-dimensional liquid, with a soft Yukawa interaction modeling a dusty plasma experiment.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Iowa, Iowa City, IA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE; Army Research Office (ARO)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0014566; W911NF-18-1-0240
OSTI ID:
2001518
Journal Information:
Physical Review. E, Vol. 108, Issue 3; ISSN 2470-0045
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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