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Title: Tunnel junctions for multijunction solar cells

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1986929

Tunnel junctions for multijunction solar cells are provided. According to an aspect of the invention, a tunnel junction includes a first layer including p-type AlGaAs, a second layer including n-type GaAs, wherein the second layer is a quantum well, and a third layer including n-type AlGaAs or n-type lattice matched AlGaInP. The quantum well can be GaAs or AlxGaAs with x being more than about 40%, and lattice matched GaInAsNSb in the Eg range of from about 0.8 to about 1.4 eV.

Research Organization:
National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States); Univ. of California, Oakland, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC36-08GO28308
Assignee:
Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC (Golden, CO); The Regents of the University of California, A California Corporation (Oakland, CA)
Patent Number(s):
11,527,667
Application Number:
15/964,852
OSTI ID:
1986929
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 04/27/2018
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (18)

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Wafer bonded four-junction GaInP/GaAs//GaInAsP/GaInAs concentrator solar cells with 44.7% efficiency: Wafer bonded four-junction concentrator solar cells with 44.7% efficiency journal January 2014
Building a Six-Junction Inverted Metamorphic Concentrator Solar Cell journal March 2018
Optical enhancement of the open-circuit voltage in high quality GaAs solar cells journal March 2013
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High performance as-grown and annealed high band gap tunnel junctions: Te behavior at the interface journal May 2016
Enhanced Current Collection in 1.7 eV GaInAsP Solar Cells Grown on GaAs by Metalorganic Vapor Phase Epitaxy journal May 2017
Enhanced external radiative efficiency for 20.8% efficient single-junction GaInP solar cells journal July 2013
Dual band QWIP focal plane array patent November 2005
Reverse Heterojunctions for Solar Cells patent-application October 2013
Growth of lattice-matched GaInAsP grown on vicinal GaAs(001) substrates within the miscibility gap for solar cells journal January 2017
Double quantum-well tunnel junctions with high peak tunnel currents and low absorption for InP multi-junction solar cells journal May 2012
Performance analysis of AlGaAs/GaAs tunnel junctions for ultra-high concentration photovoltaics journal January 2012
Spectral binning for energy production calculations and multijunction solar cell design journal September 2017
Multijunction solar cell design revisited: disruption of current matching by atmospheric absorption bands: Disruption of current matching by atmospheric absorption bands
  • McMahon, William E.; Friedman, Daniel J.; Geisz, John F.
  • Progress in Photovoltaics: Research and Applications, Vol. 25, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1002/pip.2899
journal May 2017
Development of High-Bandgap AlGaInP Solar Cells Grown by Organometallic Vapor-Phase Epitaxy journal May 2016
Design Flexibility of Ultrahigh Efficiency Four-Junction Inverted Metamorphic Solar Cells journal March 2016

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