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On extraction of twist-two Compton form factors from DVCS observables through harmonic analysis

Journal Article · · Journal of High Energy Physics (Online)
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Center for Nuclear Femtography, Washington DC (United States); Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD (United States)
  2. University of Maryland, College Park, MD (United States)
  3. Center for Nuclear Femtography, Washington DC (United States); University of Maryland, College Park, MD (United States)
We investigate the exercise of locally extracting the real and imaginary parts of the four twist-2 Compton form factors (CFFs) {$$\mathcal{H,E,\tilde H,\tilde E}$$} which arise in the deeply virtual Compton scattering (DVCS) process e + p → e + p + y. Neglecting dynamical higher-twist contributions, we find that there are a sufficient number of DVCS observables and degrees of freedom to extract all 8 leading quantities model-independently, exploiting the azimuthal dependence of the absolute cross sections across all possible beam and target polarizations at a common kinematical point in {Q, t,xb, y}. As an example, for typical JLab lab-frame kinematics, we simplify the reduced DVCS observables to their dominant terms, providing a sufficient number of equations for local determination of the twist-2 CFFs. We demonstrate the feasibility using harmonic fitting to both cross sections and beam spin asymmetries with both real and pseudo-data.
Research Organization:
University of Maryland, College Park, MD (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
Southeastern Universities Research Association; USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0020682
OSTI ID:
1976505
Journal Information:
Journal of High Energy Physics (Online), Journal Name: Journal of High Energy Physics (Online) Journal Issue: 8 Vol. 2022; ISSN 1029-8479
Publisher:
Springer NatureCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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