Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Laboratory preparation of DNPH derivatives of carbonyl compounds on Sep-Pak{reg_sign} cartridges for quality assurance purposes

Book ·
OSTI ID:197519
 [1]
  1. ManTech Environmental Technology Inc., Research Triangle Park, NC (United States)

Aldehydes and ketones are receiving increased attention both as hazardous substances and as promoters in the photochemical formation of ozone in the atmosphere. They enter the atmosphere in the exhaust of motor vehicles and other equipment using hydrocarbon and alcohol fuels. Formaldehyde, the most prevalent aldehyde, is widely used as a preservative, a textile-treatment agent, and an intermediate in the manufacture of urea-formaldehyde and phenol-formaldehyde resins. The formaldehyde concentration ranges for several types of environments are presented. Waters Sep-Pak{reg_sign} DNPH-Silica cartridges are convenient, reproducible sampling devices for quantifying aldehydes and ketones in gases, including air. These cartridges trap the compounds by reacting them with the DNPH, 2,4-Dinitrophenylhydrazine, on the cartridge to form stable hydrazone derivatives. Derivatives are later eluted and analyzed by HPLC. Cartridges spiked in the laboratory are used for quality assurance and instrument performance verification.

OSTI ID:
197519
Report Number(s):
CONF-9405167--
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Measurement of sub-parts-per-billion levels of carbonyl compounds in marine air by a simple cartridge trapping procedure followed by liquid chromatography
Journal Article · Mon Oct 01 00:00:00 EDT 1990 · Environmental Science and Technology; (United States) · OSTI ID:5456136

Sources and concentrations of aldehydes and ketones in indoor environments in the UK
Journal Article · Sat Dec 31 23:00:00 EST 1988 · Environment International; (USA) · OSTI ID:6711407

The design and use of DNPH-coated silica cartridges for the analysis of carbonyls in outdoor air
Conference · Fri Dec 30 23:00:00 EST 1994 · OSTI ID:197348