Global geodesic acoustic mode in an ideal magnetohydrodynamic tokamak plasma
- Univ. of Science and Technology of China, Anhui (China); Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
- Dalian Univ. of Technology (China)
- East China Univ. of Science and Technology, Shanghai (China)
- Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
A concise and transparent second order ordinary differential equation (ODE) describing the radial structure of the global geodesic acoustic mode (GAM) is analytically presented in a low-β tokamak plasma. The large-aspect-ratio and circular cross section are assumed to linearize the ideal magnetohydrodynamic equations. We show clearly how finite β-dependent terms affect the global GAM frequency and radial mode structure. Here, a typical Wentzel–Kramers–Brillouin form of solution is found for some reversed shear equilibria. For some other equilibria with lower β, even also in a reversed shear tokamak, the GAM continuum is upraised by the high order β-dependent terms so that its maximum is beyond ωG, where ωG is the classical local frequency of GAM. As a result, no self-consistent solution to the ODE can be found.
- Research Organization:
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- China National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Energy Research Project; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Natural Science Foundation of China; USDOE; USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC52-07NA27344
- OSTI ID:
- 1959671
- Alternate ID(s):
- OSTI ID: 1607949
- Report Number(s):
- LLNL-JRNL-844698; 1068122
- Journal Information:
- Physics of Plasmas, Journal Name: Physics of Plasmas Journal Issue: 4 Vol. 27; ISSN 1070-664X
- Publisher:
- American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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