A new algorithm for estimating radioxenon concentrations

Eslinger, Paul W.; Schrom, Brian T.; Warren, Glen A.

doi:10.1016/j.jenvrad.2022.107094

A new algorithm for estimating radioxenon concentrations

Journal Article · Wed Dec 21 23:00:00 EST 2022 · Journal of Environmental Radioactivity (Online)

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvrad.2022.107094· OSTI ID:1907598

Eslinger, Paul W. ^[1]; Schrom, Brian T. ^[1]; ^[1]

Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)

A new algorithm (Xcounts) is introduced for estimating the activity concentrations of the xenon isotopes ^131mXe, ^133mXe, ¹³³Xe, and ¹³⁵Xe using beta-gamma coincidence data. The algorithm simultaneously estimates the decay counts associated with the four xenon isotopes, background, and radon in contrast to the net-counts method that uses sequential residual removal to account for background and interreferences. Calibration data for background counts are determined from gas-background measurements and simulation. In Xcounts, the false positive count rates for ^131mXe and ^133mXe are lower than the false positive rates for ¹³³Xe and ¹³⁵Xe. This algorithm appears to reliably detect the metastable isotopes at lower activity levels than the net-counts method and have similar performance for the other isotopes.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Research Organization:: Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC05-76RL01830

OSTI ID:: 1907598

Report Number(s):: PNNL-SA-177825

Journal Information:: Journal of Environmental Radioactivity (Online), Journal Name: Journal of Environmental Radioactivity (Online) Vol. 258; ISSN 1879-1700

Publisher:: ElsevierCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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