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An ultrathin solid-state electrolyte film coated on LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 electrode surface for enhanced performance of lithium-ion batteries

Journal Article · · Energy Storage Materials
 [1];  [2];  [1];  [3];  [1];  [4];  [4];  [5];  [1]
  1. Fudan University, Shanghai (China)
  2. Shanghai Jiao Tong University (China)
  3. Tsinghua University, Beijing (China)
  4. Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). National Synchrotron Light Source II (NSLS-II)
  5. Tianmu Lake Institute of Advanced Energy Storage Technologies, Liyang (China); Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing (China)
+ Show Author Affiliations
We report layered Ni-rich oxide is a promising cathode material for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) of high energy density, yet its poor electrochemical stability induced by electrode-electrolyte interfacial degradation has still needed to be addressed. Surface coating is one of the powerful techniques to tackle this issue, nevertheless, it has been extensively used on particle but not electrode regarding a larger area of protection. Herein, we have covered a nano-scaled layer of lithium phosphorus oxynitride (LiPON) on the electrode level of LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 (NCM) surface and found lower impedance, longer cycle life, and better safety for treated battery. Most notably, such an NCM-LiPON based 1.3 Ah pouch cell delivers an energy density of 364.4 Wh kg-1 (based on positive and negative materials), along with the retention of 80.0% over 745 cycles at 0.5 C-rate, which is 1.3 times longer than the bare one. This results from modification of both superficial cathode-electrolyte interphase (CEI) and structure stabilization of general particle surface, therefore, role of conformal coating upon electrode surface should be highlighted.
Research Organization:
Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0012704
OSTI ID:
1886227
Report Number(s):
BNL-222497-2021-JAAM
Journal Information:
Energy Storage Materials, Journal Name: Energy Storage Materials Vol. 45; ISSN 2405-8297
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Related Subjects

36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
LiPON
Ni-rich NCM cathode
surface coating