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Broad ion energy distributions in helicon wave-coupled helium plasma

Dataset ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/5RP3KQ· OSTI ID:1881218
Helium ion energy distributions were measured in the helicon wave-coupled plasma of the DIONISOS experiment with a retarding field energy analyzer. The shape of the energy distribution is double-peaked, characteristic of RF plasma potential modulation. The broad distribution is located within a radius of 0.8 cm while the quartz tube of the plasma source has an inner radius of 2.2 cm. The ion energy distribution rapidly changes from double-peaked to a single peak in the radius range of 0.7 to 0.9 cm. The average ion energy is approximately uniform across the plasma column including the double-peaked and single peak regions. The widths of the broad distribution, dE, in the wave-coupled mode are large compared to the time-averaged ion energy, . On axis (r = 0), dE/ ~ 3.4, and at a radius near the edge of the plasma column (r = 2.2 cm), dE/ ~1.2. The discharge parameter space is scanned to investigate the effects of magnetic field, input power, and chamber fill pressure on the wave-coupled mode that exhibits sharp radial variation in the ion energy distribution.
Research Organization:
Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States). Plasma Science and Fusion Center
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Fusion Energy Sciences (FES)
DOE Contract Number:
FC02-99ER54512; SC0002060
OSTI ID:
1881218
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Broad ion energy distributions in helicon wave-coupled helium plasma journal May 2017

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