Precision Structural Engineering of Self-Rolled-up 3D Nanomembranes Guided by Transient Quasi-Static FEM Modeling

Huang, Wen; Koric, Seid; Yu, Xin; Hsia, K. Jimmy; Li, Xiuling

doi:10.1021/nl5026369

Title: Precision Structural Engineering of Self-Rolled-up 3D Nanomembranes Guided by Transient Quasi-Static FEM Modeling

Journal Article · Thu Oct 09 00:00:00 EDT 2014 · Nano Letters

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/nl5026369· OSTI ID:1876038

Huang, Wen ^[1]; Koric, Seid ^[1]; Yu, Xin ^[1]; Hsia, K. Jimmy ^[1]; Li, Xiuling ^[1]

Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)

Micro- and nanoscale tubular structures can be formed by strain-induced self-rolled-up nanomembranes. Precision engineering of the shape and dimension determines the performance of devices based on this platform for electronic, optical, and biological applications. A transient quasi-static finite element method (FEM) with moving boundary conditions is proposed as a general approach to design diverse types of three-dimensional (3D) rolled-up geometries. Furthermore, this method captures the dynamic release process of membranes through etching driven by mismatch strain and accurately predicts the final dimensions of rolled-up structures. Guided by the FEM modeling, experimental demonstration using silicon nitride membranes was achieved with unprecedented precision including controlling fractional turns of a rolled-up membrane, anisotropic rolling to form helical structures, and local stress control for 3D hierarchical architectures.

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Research Organization:: Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division

Grant/Contract Number:: FG02-07ER46471

OSTI ID:: 1876038

Journal Information:: Nano Letters, Vol. 14, Issue 11; ISSN 1530-6984

Publisher:: American Chemical SocietyCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Title: Precision Structural Engineering of Self-Rolled-up 3D Nanomembranes Guided by Transient Quasi-Static FEM Modeling

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