Long-range cooperative resonances in rare-earth ion arrays inside photonic resonators

Pak, Dongmin; Nandi, Arindam; Titze, Michael; Bielejec, Edward S.; Alaeian, Hadiseh; Hosseini, Mahdi

doi:10.1038/s42005-022-00871-w

Long-range cooperative resonances in rare-earth ion arrays inside photonic resonators

Journal Article · Tue Apr 12 00:00:00 EDT 2022 · Communications Physics

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-022-00871-w· OSTI ID:1870460

Pak, Dongmin ^[1]; ^[1]; Titze, Michael ^[2]; Bielejec, Edward S. ^[2]; Alaeian, Hadiseh ^[1]; ^[1]

Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN (United States)
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)

Engineering arrays of active optical centers to control the interaction Hamiltonian between light and matter has been the subject of intense research recently. Collective interaction of atomic arrays with optical photons can give rise to directionally enhanced absorption or emission, which enables engineering of broadband and strong atom-photon interfaces. Here, we report on the observation of long-range cooperative resonances in an array of rare-earth ions controllably implanted into a solid-state lithium niobate micro-ring resonator. We show that cooperative effects can be observed in an ordered ion array extended far beyond the light’s wavelength. We observe enhanced emission from both cavity-induced Purcell enhancement and array-induced collective resonances at cryogenic temperatures. Engineering collective resonances as a paradigm for enhanced light-matter interactions can enable suppression of free-space spontaneous emission. The multi-functionality of lithium niobate hosting rare-earth ions can open possibilities of quantum photonic device engineering for scalable and multiplexed quantum networks.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Research Organization:: Sandia National Laboratories (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: National Science Foundation (NSF); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)

Grant/Contract Number:: NA0003525

OSTI ID:: 1870460

Report Number(s):: SAND2022-3953J; 704660

Journal Information:: Communications Physics, Journal Name: Communications Physics Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 5; ISSN 2399-3650

Publisher:: Springer NatureCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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