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Impacts of Distributed Speed Harmonization and Optimal Maneuver Planning on Multi-Lane Roads

Conference · · 2020 IEEE Conference on Control Technology and Applications (CCTA)

A commonly proposed method for improving traffic flow on freeways is speed harmonization. The effectiveness of current speed harmonization approaches, such as variable speed limits, is extremely reliant on human driver compliance. Connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) are expected to come to market within this decade, offering the opportunity to eliminate or reduce the reliance on human compliance. However, extending current roadside infrastructure-based approaches of assigning centrally computed harmonization speeds to individual vehicles is, costly. An alternative approach is to have individual vehicles estimate the traffic state on-board and make distributed decisions to achieve the harmonization goal autonomously. In this work, we present a distributed algorithm for estimating the current average speed of traffic. We couple this with a distributed 2D maneuver planning approach. Then, we study the impact on traffic efficiency in terms of energy consumption and travel time at varying CAV penetration rates.

Research Organization:
Clemson University
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Transportation Office. Vehicle Technologies Office
DOE Contract Number:
EE0008232
OSTI ID:
1863340
Journal Information:
2020 IEEE Conference on Control Technology and Applications (CCTA), Journal Name: 2020 IEEE Conference on Control Technology and Applications (CCTA)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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