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Disordered vortex matter out of equilibrium: a Langevin molecular dynamics study

Journal Article · · Molecular Simulation
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [2];  [2]
  1. Virginia Polytechnic Inst. and State Univ. (Virginia Tech), Blacksburg, VA (United States); Virginia Tech, Department of Physics
  2. Virginia Polytechnic Inst. and State Univ. (Virginia Tech), Blacksburg, VA (United States)
  3. Univ. of Oxford (United Kingdom)
We discuss the use of Langevin molecular dynamics in the investigation of the non-equilibrium properties of disordered vortex matter. Here, our special focus is set on values of system parameters that are realistic for disordered high-Tc superconductors such as YBCO. Using a discretised elastic line model, we study different aspects of vortices far from thermal equilibrium. On the one hand, we investigate steady-state properties of driven magnetic flux lines in a disordered environment, namely the current–voltage characteristics, the gyration radius and the pinning time statistics. On the other hand, we study the complex relaxation processes and glassy-like dynamics that emerge in type-II superconductors due to the intricate competition between the long-range vortex–vortex repulsion and flux pinning due to randomly placed point defects. To this end, we consider different types of sudden perturbations: temperature, magnetic field and external current quenches.
Research Organization:
Virginia Polytechnic Inst. and State Univ. (Virginia Tech), Blacksburg, VA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0002308
OSTI ID:
1855166
Journal Information:
Molecular Simulation, Journal Name: Molecular Simulation Journal Issue: 16 Vol. 42; ISSN 0892-7022
Publisher:
Taylor & FrancisCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Cited By (4)

Enhanced flux pinning in YBCO multilayer films with BCO nanodots and segmented BZO nanorods journal October 2017
Critical scaling and aging near the flux-line-depinning transition journal January 2020
Dynamical regimes of vortex flow in type-II superconductors with parallel twin boundaries text January 2019
Dynamical regimes of vortex flow in type-II superconductors with parallel twin boundaries text January 2017

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