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Relaxation dynamics in type-II superconductors with point-like and correlated disorder

Journal Article · · European Physical Journal. B, Condensed Matter and Complex Systems
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [2]
  1. Virginia Polytechnic Inst. and State Univ. (Virginia Tech), Blacksburg, VA (United States); Virginia Tech, Department of Physics
  2. Virginia Polytechnic Inst. and State Univ. (Virginia Tech), Blacksburg, VA (United States)
We employ an elastic line model to investigate the steady-state properties and non-equilibrium relaxation kinetics of magnetic vortex lines in disordered type-II superconductors using Langevin molecular dynamics (LMD). Here, we extract the dependence of the mean vortex line velocity and gyration radius as well as the mean-square displacement in the steady state on the driving current, and measure the vortex density and height autocorrelations in the aging regime. We study samples with either randomly distributed pointlike or columnar attractive pinning centers, which allows us to distinguish the complex relaxation features of interacting flux lines subject to extended vs. uncorrelated disorder. Additionally, we find that our new LMD findings match earlier Monte Carlo (MC) simulation data well, verifying that these two microscopically quite distinct simulation methods lead to macroscopically very similar results for non-equilibrium vortex matter.
Research Organization:
Virginia Polytechnic Inst. and State Univ. (Virginia Tech), Blacksburg, VA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0002308
OSTI ID:
1855159
Journal Information:
European Physical Journal. B, Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, Journal Name: European Physical Journal. B, Condensed Matter and Complex Systems Journal Issue: 5 Vol. 86; ISSN 1434-6028
Publisher:
SpringerCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Cited By (8)

Strong-pinning regimes by spherical inclusions in anisotropic type-II superconductors journal November 2017
Disordered vortex matter out of equilibrium: a Langevin molecular dynamics study text January 2015
Enhanced flux pinning in YBCO multilayer films with BCO nanodots and segmented BZO nanorods journal October 2017
Vortices in high-performance high-temperature superconductors journal September 2016
Critical scaling and aging near the flux-line-depinning transition journal January 2020
Dynamical regimes of vortex flow in type-II superconductors with parallel twin boundaries text January 2019
Strong-pinning regimes by spherical inclusions in anisotropic type-II superconductors text January 2017
Dynamical regimes of vortex flow in type-II superconductors with parallel twin boundaries text January 2017

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