Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Influence of Charge Fraction on the Phase Behavior of Symmetric Single-Ion Conducting Diblock Copolymers

Journal Article · · ACS Macro Letters

A series of symmetric poly[(oligo(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate-co-oligo(ethylene glycol) propyl sodium sulfonate methacrylate)]-block-polystyrene (PsOEGMA-PS) diblock copolymers were synthesized as a model system to probe the effect of charge fraction on the phase behavior of charged-neutral single-ion conducting diblock copolymers. Small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) experiments showed that increasing the charge fraction does not alter the ordered phase morphology (lamellar) but increases the order–disorder transition temperature (TODT) significantly. Additionally, the effective Flory–Huggins interaction parameter (χeff) was found to increase linearly with the charge fraction, similar to the case of conventional salt-doped diblock copolymers. This indicates that the effect of counterion solvation, attributed to the significant mismatch between the dielectric constant of each block, provides the dominant effect in tuning the phase behavior of this charged diblock copolymer. Lastly, we therefore infer that electrostatic cohesion (local charge ordering induced by Coulombic interactions), which is predicted to suppress microphase separation and lead to asymmetric phase diagrams, only plays a minor role in this model system.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Minnesota, Twin Cities, MN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0017809
OSTI ID:
1831774
Journal Information:
ACS Macro Letters, Journal Name: ACS Macro Letters Journal Issue: 8 Vol. 10; ISSN 2161-1653
Publisher:
American Chemical Society (ACS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (62)

Single‐Ion Conducting Polymer Electrolytes for Solid‐State Lithium–Metal Batteries: Design, Performance, and Challenges journal February 2021
Prediction of polymer densities journal May 1969
Organizing thermodynamic data obtained from multicomponent polymer electrolytes: Salt‐containing polymer blends and block copolymers journal February 2019
Physical Properties of Polymers Handbook book January 2007
A Perspective on the Design of Ion-Containing Polymers for Polymer Electrolyte Applications journal February 2021
Phase Behavior of Mixtures of Block Copolymers and a Lithium Salt journal August 2018
Comparing Experimental Phase Behavior of Ion-Doped Block Copolymers with Theoretical Predictions Based on Selective Ion Solvation journal May 2020
Ion Conduction in Polymerized Ionic Liquids with Different Pendant Groups journal June 2015
Effect of Lithium-Ion Concentration on Morphology and Ion Transport in Single-Ion-Conducting Block Copolymer Electrolytes journal September 2015
Anhydrous Proton Transport in Polymerized Ionic Liquid Block Copolymers: Roles of Block Length, Ionic Content, and Confinement journal December 2015
Segmental Dynamics of Ethylene Oxide-Containing Polymers with Diverse Backbone Chemistries journal February 2016
Achieving Continuous Anion Transport Domains Using Block Copolymers Containing Phosphonium Cations journal June 2016
Anomalous Phase Behavior of Ionic Polymer Blends and Ionic Copolymers journal June 2017
Quantifying Lithium Salt and Polymer Density Distributions in Nanostructured Ion-Conducting Block Polymers journal February 2018
Solvation and Entropic Regimes in Ion-Containing Block Copolymers journal September 2018
Impact of Electrostatic Interactions on the Self-Assembly of Charge-Neutral Block Copolyelectrolytes journal January 2020
Self-Assembly of Charge-Containing Copolymers at the Liquid–Liquid Interface journal March 2019
Role of Tethered Ion Placement on Polymerized Ionic Liquid Structure and Conductivity: Pendant versus Backbone Charge Placement journal July 2016
Theory of Solutions of High Polymers 1 journal July 1942
Thermodynamics of Block Copolymers with and without Salt journal December 2013
Effects of Ion Solvation on the Miscibility of Binary Polymer Blends journal December 2008
Microphase separation of charged diblock copolymers: melts and solutions journal September 1992
Phase Behavior and Block Sequence Effects in Lithium Perchlorate-Doped Poly(isoprene- b -styrene- b -ethylene oxide) and Poly(styrene- b -isoprene- b -ethylene oxide) Triblock Copolymers journal April 2003
Synthesis and Surface Characterization of Well-Defined Amphiphilic Block Copolymers Containing Poly[oligo(ethylene glycol) methacrylate] Segments journal January 2006
Thermodynamic Properties of Block Copolymer Electrolytes Containing Imidazolium and Lithium Salts journal October 2010
Phase Behavior and Ionic Conductivity of Lithium Perchlorate-Doped Polystyrene- b -poly(2-vinylpyridine) Copolymer journal August 2011
Effect of Nanoscale Morphology on the Conductivity of Polymerized Ionic Liquid Block Copolymers journal July 2011
Thermodynamic and Structural Changes in Ion-Containing Symmetric Diblock Copolymers: A Small-Angle X-ray Scattering Study journal December 2011
Molecular Mobility and Cation Conduction in Polyether–Ester–Sulfonate Copolymer Ionomers journal April 2012
Ionic Conduction and Dielectric Response of Poly(imidazolium acrylate) Ionomers journal April 2012
Morphological Phase Behavior of Poly(RTIL)-Containing Diblock Copolymer Melts journal April 2012
Influence of Bound Ion on the Morphology and Conductivity of Anion-Conducting Block Copolymers journal February 2013
Network Structure and Strong Microphase Separation for High Ion Conductivity in Polymerized Ionic Liquid Block Copolymers journal June 2013
Phase Behavior of a Block Copolymer/Salt Mixture through the Order-to-Disorder Transition journal April 2014
Theory of Microphase Separation in Block Copolymers journal November 1980
Phase Behavior of Symmetric Sulfonated Block Copolymers journal May 2008
Ion-Complexation-Induced Changes in the Interaction Parameter and the Chain Conformation of PS- b -PMMA Copolymers journal July 2008
Salt Doping in PEO-Containing Block Copolymers: Counterion and Concentration Effects journal April 2009
Ionic Conductivity of Block Copolymer Electrolytes in the Vicinity of Order−Disorder and Order−Order Transitions journal August 2009
First-Order Disordered-to-Lamellar Phase Transition in Lithium Salt-Doped Block Copolymers journal May 2013
Morphology–Conductivity Relationship of Single-Ion-Conducting Block Copolymer Electrolytes for Lithium Batteries journal May 2014
Polyelectrolyte Blends and Nontrivial Behavior in Effective Flory–Huggins Parameters journal July 2014
Thermodynamics of Salt-Doped Block Copolymers journal July 2014
Issues and challenges facing rechargeable lithium batteries journal November 2001
Lithium battery chemistries enabled by solid-state electrolytes journal February 2017
Electrostatic control of block copolymer morphology journal June 2014
Superlattice by charged block copolymer self-assembly journal May 2019
Single lithium-ion conducting solid polymer electrolytes: advances and perspectives journal January 2017
Tunable morphologies from charged block copolymers journal January 2010
Morphologies of block copolymers composed of charged and neutral blocks journal January 2012
Salt-doped block copolymers: ion distribution, domain spacing and effective χ parameter journal January 2012
Thermodynamics of High Polymer Solutions journal January 1942
Microphase separation in polyelectrolytic diblock copolymer melt: Weak segregation limit journal June 2007
Self-assembly in block polyelectrolytes journal February 2011
Fluctuation effects in the theory of microphase separation in block copolymers journal July 1987
Theory of melt polyelectrolyte blends and block copolymers: Phase behavior, surface tension, and microphase periodicity journal January 2015
Block Copolymers—Designer Soft Materials journal February 1999
Thermodynamics of Ion-Containing Polymer Blends and Block Copolymers journal November 2011
Polymer Electrolytes journal July 2013
Block Copolymer Thermodynamics: Theory and Experiment journal October 1990
Melt-Formable Block Copolymer Electrolytes for Lithium Rechargeable Batteries journal January 2001
Phase Behavior of Melts of Diblock-Copolymers with One Charged Block journal June 2019

Similar Records

Self-Assembly of Partially Charged Diblock Copolymer-Homopolymer Ternary Blends
Journal Article · Fri May 27 00:00:00 EDT 2022 · Macromolecules · OSTI ID:1874678