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Scenario development for the observation of alpha-driven instabilities in JET DT plasmas

Journal Article · · Nuclear Fusion
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  1. Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission (CEA), St. Paul Lez Durance (France)
  2. Culham Science Centre, Abingdon (United Kingdom). Culham Centre for Fusion Energy (CCFE)
  3. Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States)
  4. Consorzio RFX (Italy)
  5. Queens University, Belfast (United Kingdom)
  6. Institute of Plasma Physics and Laser Microfusion, Warsaw (Poland)
  7. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  8. Uppsala Univ. (Sweden)
  9. Ecole Polytechnique Federale Lausanne (Switzerland). Swiss Plasma Center
  10. Universidade de Lisboa (Portugal)
  11. Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, Milano (Italy)
  12. KTH Royal Inst. of Technology, Stockholm (Sweden)
  13. Aalto Univ., Otaniemi (Finland)
  14. The Laboratory for Plasma Physics of the Ecole Royale Militaire / Koninklijke Militaire School (LPP-ERM/KMS) (Belgium)
  15. Univ. Autonoma de Barcelona (Spain). Inst. Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avancats (ICREA); Barcelona Supercomputing Center (Spain)
  16. Ecole Polytechnique Federale Lausanne (Switzerland)
  17. Research Centre for Energy, Environment and Technology (CIEMAT), Madrid (Spain)
  18. Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER) (The Netherlands); ITER Organization, St. Paul Lez Durance (France)
In DT plasmas, toroidal Alfvén eigenmodes (TAEs) can be made unstable by the alpha particles resulting from fusion reactions, and may induce a significant redistribution of fast ions. Recent experiments have been conducted in JET deuterium plasmas in order to prepare scenarios aimed at observing alpha-driven TAEs in a future JET DT campaign. Discharges at low density, large core temperatures associated with the presence of internal transport barriers and characterised by good energetic ion confinement have been performed. ICRH has been used in the hydrogen minority heating regime to probe the TAE stability. The consequent presence of MeV ions has resulted in the observation of TAEs in many instances. The impact of several key parameters on TAE stability could therefore be studied experimentally. Modeling taking into account NBI and ICRH fast ions shows good agreement with the measured neutron rates, and has allowed predictions for DT plasmas to be performed.
Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Contributing Organization:
JET Collaboration
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1811411
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 22929445
Journal Information:
Nuclear Fusion, Journal Name: Nuclear Fusion Journal Issue: 8 Vol. 58; ISSN 0029-5515
Publisher:
IOP ScienceCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Cited By (6)

Generation and observation of fast deuterium ions and fusion-born alpha particles in JET $\mathrm{D-^3He}$ plasmas with the 3-ion radio-frequency heating scenario journal October 2020
TAE stability calculations compared to TAE antenna results in JET journal June 2018
Core plasma ion cyclotron emission driven by fusion-born ions journal November 2018
Scenario development for D–T operation at JET journal June 2019
Overview of the JET preparation for deuterium–tritium operation with the ITER like-wall journal August 2019
Overview of the JET preparation for deuterium–tritium operation with the ITER like-wall text January 2019

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