Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Topological magnon bands in a room-temperature kagome magnet

Journal Article · · Physical Review. B
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [4];  [2];  [1]
  1. Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI (United States)
  2. The Ohio State Univ., Columbus, OH (United States)
  3. Univ. of Missouri, Columbia, MO (United States)
  4. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)

Topological magnon is a vibrant research field gaining more and more attention in the past few years. Among many theoretical proposals and limited experimental studies, ferromagnetic kagome lattice emerges as one of the most elucidating systems. Here we report neutron scattering studies of YMn6Sn6, a metallic system consisting of ferromagnetic kagome planes. This system undergoes a commensurate-to-incommensurate antiferromagnetic phase transition upon cooling with the incommensurability along the out-of-plane direction. We observe magnon band gap opening at the symmetry-protected K points and ascribe this feature to the antisymmetric Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interactions. Our observation supports the existence of topological Dirac magnons in both the commensurate collinear and incommensurate coplanar magnetic orders, which is further corroborated by symmetry analysis. This finding places YMn6Sn6 as a promising candidate for room-temperature magnon spintronics applications.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Scientific User Facilities Division
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1798567
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1604849
Journal Information:
Physical Review. B, Journal Name: Physical Review. B Journal Issue: 10 Vol. 101; ISSN 2469-9950
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (39)

Recent advances in magnetic structure determination by neutron powder diffraction journal October 1993
Incommensurate magnetic structures of RMn6Sn6(R = Sc, Y, Lu) compounds from neutron diffraction study journal April 1996
Study of the Mn–Mn exchange interactions in single crystals of RMn6Sn6 compounds with R=Sc, Y and Lu journal February 2006
Magnetic properties and Hall effect of single-crystalline YMn6Sn6 journal March 2007
Topological photonics journal October 2014
Magnon spintronics journal June 2015
Topological spin excitations in a three-dimensional antiferromagnet journal July 2018
A comparison of four direct geometry time-of-flight spectrometers at the Spallation Neutron Source journal April 2014
Commensurate phases, incommensurate phases and the devil's staircase journal June 1982
Linear spin wave theory for single-Q incommensurate magnetic structures journal March 2015
Magnon Hall effect on the Lieb lattice journal March 2015
Stiefel–Whitney classes and topological phases in band theory journal October 2019
SEQUOIA: A Newly Operating Chopper Spectrometer at the SNS journal November 2010
Surface Magnetostatic Modes and Surface Spin Waves journal June 1960
Anisotropic Superexchange Interaction and Weak Ferromagnetism journal October 1960
Topological Magnonics: A Paradigm for Spin-Wave Manipulation and Device Design journal February 2018
Anomalous Damping of Spin Waves in Magnetic Metals journal October 1972
Magnetism and giant magnetoresistance of YMn 6 Sn 6 − x Ga x   ( x = 0 – 1 . 8 ) compounds journal November 2001
Band touching from real-space topology in frustrated hopping models journal September 2008
Bulk topological invariants in noninteracting point group symmetric insulators journal September 2012
Topological magnon insulator in insulating ferromagnet journal April 2013
Topological chiral magnonic edge mode in a magnonic crystal journal May 2013
Edge states in topological magnon insulators journal July 2014
Topologically protected unidirectional edge spin waves and beam splitter journal January 2017
Magnon thermal Hall effect in kagome antiferromagnets with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions journal September 2018
Theoretical Prediction of a Rotating Magnon Wave Packet in Ferromagnets journal May 2011
Topological Phononic Crystals with One-Way Elastic Edge Waves journal September 2015
Topological Magnon Bands in a Kagome Lattice Ferromagnet journal September 2015
Tunable Magnon Weyl Points in Ferromagnetic Pyrochlores journal October 2016
Dirac and Nodal Line Magnons in Three-Dimensional Antiferromagnets journal December 2017
Higher-Order Topological Insulator in Twisted Bilayer Graphene journal November 2019
Z2 Topological Order and the Quantum Spin Hall Effect journal September 2005
Topological Spin Excitations in Honeycomb Ferromagnet CrI 3 journal November 2018
Colloquium: Topological insulators journal November 2010
Quantum Spin Hall Effect and Topological Phase Transition in HgTe Quantum Wells journal December 2006
Quantum Spin Hall Insulator State in HgTe Quantum Wells journal November 2007
Observation of the Magnon Hall Effect journal July 2010
Peculiar Localized State at Zigzag Graphite Edge journal July 1996
Chern Numbers in Discretized Brillouin Zone: Efficient Method of Computing (Spin) Hall Conductances journal June 2005

Cited By (2)


Similar Records

Pumping of magnons in a Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya ferromagnet
Journal Article · Wed Apr 05 00:00:00 EDT 2017 · Physical Review B · OSTI ID:1535899

Magnetism and fermiology of kagome magnet YMn6Sn4Ge2
Journal Article · Sun Jan 07 23:00:00 EST 2024 · npj Quantum Materials · OSTI ID:2281156

Chiral properties of the zero-field spiral state and field-induced magnetic phases of the itinerant kagome metal YMn6Sn6
Journal Article · Sun Mar 07 23:00:00 EST 2021 · Physical Review B · OSTI ID:1773734