Pumping of magnons in a Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya ferromagnet

Kovalev, Alexey A.; Zyuzin, Vladimir A.; Li, Bo

doi:10.1103/physrevb.95.165106

Pumping of magnons in a Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya ferromagnet

Journal Article · Wed Apr 05 00:00:00 EDT 2017 · Physical Review B

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.95.165106· OSTI ID:1535899

Kovalev, Alexey A. ^[1]; Zyuzin, Vladimir A. ^[2]; Li, Bo ^[2]

Univ. of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE (United States). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy. Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience; DOE/OSTI
Univ. of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE (United States). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy. Nebraska Center for Materials and Nanoscience

We formulate a microscopic linear response theory of magnon pumping applicable to multiple-magnonic-band uniform ferromagnets with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions. From the linear response theory, we identify the extrinsic and intrinsic contributions where the latter is expressed via the Berry curvature of magnonic bands. We observe that in the presence of a time-dependent magnetization Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions can act as fictitious electric fields acting on magnons. We study various current responses to this fictitious field and analyze the role of Berry curvature. In particular, we obtain an analog of the Hall-like response in systems with nontrivial Berry curvature of magnon bands. After identifying the magnon-mediated contribution to the equilibrium Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction, we also establish the Onsager reciprocity between the magnon mediated thermal torques and heat pumping. We apply our theory to the magnonic heat pumping and torque responses in honeycomb and kagome lattice ferromagnets.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Research Organization:: Univ. of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0014189

OSTI ID:: 1535899

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1349960

Journal Information:: Physical Review B, Journal Name: Physical Review B Journal Issue: 16 Vol. 95; ISSN 2469-9950

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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