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Experimental Observation and Spin Texture of Dirac Node Arcs in Tetradymite Topological Metals

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [2];  [5];  [5];  [6];  [6];  [7];  [8];  [6];  [2]
  1. Univ. Paris-Saclay, Orsay (France); Ecole Polytechnique Federale Lausanne (Switzerland); National High Magnetic Field Lab
  2. Univ. Paris-Saclay, Orsay (France)
  3. Florida State Univ., Tallahassee, FL (United States); Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
  4. Florida State Univ., Tallahassee, FL (United States); Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (United States)
  5. Synchrotron SOLEIL, Gif-sur-Yvette (France)
  6. Florida State Univ., Tallahassee, FL (United States)
  7. Hiroshima Univ. (Japan)
  8. Florida State Univ., Tallahassee, FL (United States); National and Kapodistrian Univ. of Athens (Greece)

We report the observation of a nontrivial spin texture in Dirac node arcs, i.e., novel topological objects formed when Dirac cones of massless particles extend along an open one-dimensional line in momentum space. We find that such states are present in all the compounds of the tetradymite M2Te2X family (M=Ti, Zr, or Hf and X=P or As) regardless of the weak or strong character of the topological invariant. Finally, the Dirac node arcs in tetradymites are thus the simplest possible textbook example of a type-I Dirac system with a single spin-polarized node arc.

Research Organization:
Florida State Univ., Tallahassee, FL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0002613
OSTI ID:
1782813
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1820919
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Journal Name: Physical Review Letters Journal Issue: 19 Vol. 126; ISSN 0031-9007
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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