Ni and Se co-doping increases the power factor and thermoelectric performance of CoSbS
Journal Article
·
· Journal of Materials Chemistry. A
- Wuhan Univ. of Technology (China); Northwestern University
- Wuhan Univ. of Technology (China); Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL (United States)
- Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL (United States)
- Wuhan Univ. of Technology (China)
In this paper, we present a new investigation on paracostibite (CoSbS), a potential thermoelectric material for power generation in the intermediate temperature range (700–900 K) consisting of earth abundant elements. We report an improved synthesis of single phase materials of Co1–xNixSbS1–ySey (x = 0–0.07, y = 0–0.09) using vacuum melting and annealing followed by SPS processing. The effects of Ni and Se co-doping on the electronic and thermal transport properties of CoSbS were investigated. Doping with Ni on the Co site increases the carrier concentration and moves the Fermi level deep into the conduction band, producing an enhanced power factor. First-principles electronic band structure calculations indicate a multi valley nature of the conduction band where Ni doping leads to n-type behaviour and a sharp increase of the density of states effective mass, enhancing the Seebeck coefficient. Unlike the Ni doping which has little effect on thermal transport, alloying Se on the S site intensifies the alloying scattering resulting in a lower lattice thermal conductivity of 2.4 W m–1 K–1 at 900 K for Co0.93Ni0.07SbS0.93Se0.07. Alloying Se on the S site of the structure further boosts the power factor to 22 μW cm–1 K–2 and leads to a maximum ZT of 0.58 at 900 K, which is the best ZT value achieved in the system.
- Research Organization:
- Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- 111 Project of China; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
- Grant/Contract Number:
- SC0014520
- OSTI ID:
- 1775443
- Alternate ID(s):
- OSTI ID: 1540098
- Journal Information:
- Journal of Materials Chemistry. A, Journal Name: Journal of Materials Chemistry. A Journal Issue: 31 Vol. 6; ISSN 2050-7488
- Publisher:
- Royal Society of ChemistryCopyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Similar Records
Thermoelectric properties of CoSb{sub 3} and related alloys
Phase stability and lattice thermal conductivity reduction in CoSb{sub 3} skutterudites, doped with chalcogen atoms
Ni and Se co-doping increases the power factor and thermoelectric performance of CoSbS
Journal Article
·
Sat Jul 15 00:00:00 EDT 1995
· Journal of Applied Physics
·
OSTI ID:69043
Phase stability and lattice thermal conductivity reduction in CoSb{sub 3} skutterudites, doped with chalcogen atoms
Journal Article
·
Fri Jul 15 00:00:00 EDT 2016
· AIP Advances
·
OSTI ID:22611464
Ni and Se co-doping increases the power factor and thermoelectric performance of CoSbS
Journal Article
·
Sun Dec 31 23:00:00 EST 2017
· Journal of Materials Chemistry. A
·
OSTI ID:1540098