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The use of soil moisture and Standardized Evaporative Stress Ratio (SESR) anomalies for increased lead time of the development flash drought and heat waves

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/1769783· OSTI ID:1769783
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [1]
  1. Atmospheric and Environmental Research, Inc., Lexington, MA (United States)
  2. Univ. of Oklahoma, Norman, OK (United States)
  3. Wake Forest Univ., Winston-Salem, NC (United States)
Drought and rapid intensification of drought (i.e., flash drought) can have significant impacts on the natural environment and the economy, particularly when coupled with a period(s) of extreme heat (Otkin et al., 2018). The development and/or intensification of drought falls squarely in the sub-seasonal to seasonal (S2S) time frame, which dictates that drought development, intensification, and propagation could be an output of a subseasonal or seasonal forecast. Current S2S forecasts have poor skill for forecasting the development of extreme drought and heat waves.
Research Organization:
Atmospheric and Environmental Research, Inc., Lexington, MA (United States); Univ. of Oklahoma, Norman, OK (United States); Wake Forest Univ., Winston-Salem, NC (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Biological and Environmental Research (BER)
OSTI ID:
1769783
Report Number(s):
AI4ESP1064
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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