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Title: Interplay between the factorization of the Jarlskog invariant and location of the solar and atmospheric resonances for neutrino oscillations in matter

Journal Article · · Physical Review. D.

The Jarlskog invariant which controls the size of intrinsic CP violation in neutrino oscillation appearance experiments is modified by Wolfenstein matter effects for neutrinos propagating in matter. In this paper we give the exact factorization of the Jarlskog invariant in matter into the vacuum Jarlskog invariant times two, two-flavor matter resonance factors that control the matter effects for the solar and atmospheric resonances independently. We compare the location of the minima of the factorizing resonance factors with the location of the solar and atmospheric resonances, precisely defined. They are not identical but the fractional differences are both found to be less than 0.1%. In addition, we explain why symmetry polynomials of the square of the mass of the neutrino eigenvalues in matter, such as inverse of the square of the Jarlskog invariant in matter, can be given as polynomials in the matter potential.

Research Organization:
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP); European Union’s Horizon 2020
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-07CH11359; 860881-HIDDeN
OSTI ID:
1765915
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1765955
Report Number(s):
FERMILAB-PUB-20-609-T; arXiv:2012.07186; PRVDAQ; 033003
Journal Information:
Physical Review. D., Journal Name: Physical Review. D. Vol. 103 Journal Issue: 3; ISSN 2470-0010
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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