Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

On the Representation of Hyporheic Exchange in Models for Reactive Transport in Stream and River Corridors

Journal Article · · Frontiers in Water
Efforts to include more detailed representations of biogeochemical processes in basin-scale water quality simulation tools face the challenge of how to tractably represent mass exchange between the flowing channels of streams and rivers and biogeochemical hotspots in the hyporheic zones. Multiscale models that use relatively coarse representations of the channel network with subgrid models for mass exchange and reactions in the hyporheic zone have started to emerge to address that challenge. Two such multiscale models are considered here, one based on a stochastic Lagrangian travel time representation of advective pumping and one on multirate diffusive exchange. The two models are formally equivalent to well-established integrodifferential representations for transport of non-reacting tracers in steady stream flow, which have been very successful in reproducing stream tracer tests. Despite that equivalence, the two models are based on very different model structures and produce significantly different results in reactive transport. In a simple denitrification example, denitrification is two to three times greater for the advection-based model because the multirate diffusive model has direct connections between the stream channel and transient storage zones and an assumption of mixing in the transient storage zones that prevent oxygen levels from dropping to the point where denitrification can progress uninhibited. By contrast, the advection-based model produces distinct redox zonation, allowing for denitrification to proceed uninhibited on part of the hyporheic flowpaths. These results demonstrate that conservative tracer tests alone are inadequate for constraining representation of mass transfer in models for reactive transport in streams and rivers.
Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Biological and Environmental Research (BER)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
1765491
Journal Information:
Frontiers in Water, Journal Name: Frontiers in Water Vol. 2; ISSN 2624-9375
Publisher:
FrontiersCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (48)

Hyporheic flow and transport processes: Mechanisms, models, and biogeochemical implications: HYPORHEIC FLOW AND TRANSPORT PROCESSES journal October 2014
Evaluating the performance of parallel subsurface simulators: An illustrative example with PFLOTRAN: Evaluating the Parallel Performance of Pflotran journal January 2014
A hydrogeomorphic river network model predicts where and why hyporheic exchange is important in large basins journal September 2014
The evolution and state of interdisciplinary hyporheic research: The evolution and state of interdisciplinary hyporheic research journal November 2015
Modeling and inverting reactive stream tracers undergoing two-site sorption and decay in the hyporheic zone: Reactive Stream Tracer Modeling journal June 2013
Concurrent conservative and reactive tracer tests in a stream undergoing hyporheic exchange: Conservative and Reactive Tracer Tests in Streams journal May 2013
Exchange between interstitial and surface water: Implications for stream metabolism and nutrient cycling journal April 1984
On matrix diffusion: formulations, solution methods and qualitative effects journal June 1998
Lead mobilisation in the hyporheic zone and river bank sediments of a contaminated stream: contribution to diffuse pollution journal July 2012
Continuum model for simultaneous chemical reactions and mass transport in hydrothermal systems journal March 1985
Comparing transient storage modeling and residence time distribution (RTD) analysis in geomorphically varied reaches in the Lookout Creek basin, Oregon, USA journal September 2003
A general approach to advective–dispersive transport with multirate mass transfer journal January 2005
A simple and efficient random walk solution of multi-rate mobile/immobile mass transport equations journal April 2009
A PCE groundwater plume discharging to a river: influence of the streambed and near-river zone on contaminant distributions journal September 2004
On the validity of travel-time based nonlinear bioreactive transport models in steady-state flow journal April 2015
The significance of model structure in one-dimensional stream solute transport models with multiple transient storage zones – competing vs. nested arrangements journal August 2013
Hyporheic Exchange Controls Fate of Trace Organic Compounds in an Urban Stream journal October 2018
In-Situ Biodegradation of Toluene in a Contaminated Stream. Part 1. Field Studies journal January 1995
Biogeochemical processes during the infiltration of river water into an alluvial aquifer journal April 1993
Reactive Uptake of Trace Metals in the Hyporheic Zone of a Mining-Contaminated Stream, Pinal Creek, Arizona journal April 2000
On the late-time behavior of tracer test breakthrough curves journal December 2000
Effect of flow-induced exchange in hyporheic zones on longitudinal transport of solutes in streams and rivers: EFFECT OF FLOW-INDUCED EXCHANGE journal January 2002
Power-law residence time distribution in the hyporheic zone of a 2nd-order mountain stream journal January 2002
Nitrate reduction in streambed sediments: Effects of flow and biogeochemical kinetics: NITRATE ATTENUATION DURING GROUNDWATER DISCHARGE journal December 2007
Non-Fickian dispersion in porous media explained by heterogeneous microscale matrix diffusion: NON-FICKIAN DISPERSION AND HETEROGENEOUS DIFFUSION journal November 2008
Multicomponent reactive transport in multicontinuum media: MULTICOMPONENT REACTIVE TRANSPORT journal November 2009
A method for estimating surface transient storage parameters for streams with concurrent hyporheic storage: ESTIMATING TRANSIENT STORAGE journal February 2009
Solute transport in rivers with multiple storage zones: The STIR model: STIR MODEL journal October 2008
Shape-free inference of hyporheic traveltime distributions from synthetic conservative and “smart” tracer tests in streams: INFERENCE OF HYPORHEIC TRAVEL TIMES journal July 2011
Surface storage dynamics in large rivers: Comparing three-dimensional particle transport, one-dimensional fractional derivative, and multirate transient storage models: SURFACE STORAGE DYNAMICS IN LARGE RIVERS journal September 2011
Labile dissolved organic carbon supply limits hyporheic denitrification journal January 2011
Coupled transport and reaction kinetics control the nitrate source-sink function of hyporheic zones: HYPORHEIC N SOURCE-SINK CONTROLS journal November 2012
Analytical solution and simplified analysis of coupled parent-daughter steady-state transport with multirate mass transfer: TECHNICAL NOTE journal January 2013
Multiscale Framework for Modeling Multicomponent Reactive Transport in Stream Corridors journal October 2018
Exploring Tracer Information and Model Framework Trade‐Offs to Improve Estimation of Stream Transient Storage Processes journal April 2019
Reactive Solute Transport in Streams: 1. Development of an Equilibrium-Based Model journal February 1996
Multiple-Rate Mass Transfer for Modeling Diffusion and Surface Reactions in Media with Pore-Scale Heterogeneity journal June 1995
Numerical Modeling of Isothermal and Nonisothermal Flow in Unsaturated Fractured Rock: A Review
  • Pruess, K.; Wang, J. S. Y.; Evans, Daniel D.
  • Flow and Transport through Unsaturated Fractured Rock: Evans/Flow and Transport through Unsaturated Fractured Rock https://doi.org/10.1029/GM042p0019
book January 2001
Simulation of solute transport in a mountain pool-and-riffle stream: A transient storage model journal June 1983
Stream denitrification across biomes and its response to anthropogenic nitrate loading journal March 2008
Biophysical controls on organic carbon fluxes in fluvial networks journal January 2008
Denitrification in the Mississippi River network controlled by flow through river bedforms journal October 2015
Thinking outside the channel: modeling nitrogen cycling in networked river ecosystems journal September 2010
The hydraulic geometry of stream channels and some physiographic implications report January 1953
Transport of Conservative and “Smart” Tracers in a First-Order Creek: Role of Transient Storage Type journal July 2017
Reach-scale isotope tracer experiment to quantify denitrification and related processes in a nitrate-rich stream, midcontinent United States journal May 2004
A multirate mass transfer model to represent the interaction of multicomponent biogeochemical processes between surface water and hyporheic zones (SWAT-MRMT-R 1.0) posted_content January 2020
A general real-time formulation for multi-rate mass transfer problems journal January 2009