Some observations concerning "laminarization" in heated vertical tubes

McEligot, Donald M.; Chu, Xu; Bae, Joong Hun; Laurien, Eckart; Yoo, Jung Yul

doi:10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2020.120101

Some observations concerning "laminarization" in heated vertical tubes

Journal Article · Fri Sep 11 00:00:00 EDT 2020 · International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2020.120101· OSTI ID:1700498

McEligot, Donald M. ^[1]; Chu, Xu ^[2]; Bae, Joong Hun ^[3]; Laurien, Eckart ^[2]; Yoo, Jung Yul ^[3]

Idaho National Lab. (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States); Univ. of Idaho, Idaho Falls, ID (United States); Univ. of Stuttgart (Germany)
Univ. of Stuttgart (Germany)
Seoul National Univ. (Korea, Republic of)

For low "turbulent" Reynolds numbers in strongly-heated vertical gas flow, fundamental results of existing direct numerical simulation (DNS) databases have been examined to deduce differences between cases which "revert" to turbulent and those that yield integral parameters which correspond to laminar flow (henceforth laminarizing or laminarized). The objectives of this paper are (1) to examine the streamwise evolution of near-wall flow structures and (2) to determine which, if any, proposed laminarization parameters could be used to discriminate between turbulent and laminarizing flows resulting. Views of streamlines in r-θ cross sections showed evidence of a ring of irregular-shaped streamwise vortices near the wall at all locations. The transverse advection of these vortices is hypothesized to provide a path of least resistance to the transport of streamwise momentum in the wall-normal direction. It is demonstrated that a steady streamwise laminar vortex can provide apparent turbulent momentum transport (as a consequence of the Reynolds decomposition) such that a reasonable mean velocity profile is predicted near the wall. For the present cases, the values of the non-dimensional radius (y_c,w⁺ = Re_τ,w) and of the modified wall Reynolds number did discriminate whether turbulent or laminarizing flow resulted.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Research Organization:: Idaho National Laboratory (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Nuclear Energy (NE)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC07-05ID14517; NE0008412

OSTI ID:: 1700498

Report Number(s):: INL/JOU--19-54399-Rev000

Journal Information:: International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Journal Name: International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer Journal Issue: - Vol. 163; ISSN 0017-9310

Publisher:: ElsevierCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

References (52)

Streamwise pseudo-vortical structures and associated vorticity in the near-wall region of a wall-bounded turbulent shear flow Kasagi, N.; Hirata, M.; Nishino, K. Experiments in Fluids, Vol. 4, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00266296	journal	November 1986
Heat transfer and friction for laminar flow of gas in a circular tube at high heating rate Worsøe-Schmidt, P. M.; Leppert, G. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 8, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1016/0017-9310(65)90056-6	journal	October 1965
Heat transfer to a turbulent boundary layer with varying free-stream velocity and varying surface temperature—an experimental study Moretti, P. M.; Kays, W. M. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 8, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1016/0017-9310(65)90062-1	journal	September 1965
Heat transfer and friction for laminar flow of helium and carbon dioxide in a circular tube at high heating rate Worsøe-Schmidt, P. M. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 9, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1016/0017-9310(66)90122-0	journal	November 1966
Turbulent and laminar heat transfer to gases with varying properties in the entry region of circular ducts Bankston, C. A.; McEligot, D. M. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 13, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0017-9310(70)90110-9	journal	February 1970
Relaminarization in tubes McEligot, D. M.; Coon, C. W.; Perkins, H. C. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 13, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0017-9310(70)90118-3	journal	February 1970
Studies of mixed convection in vertical tubes Jackson, J. D.; Cotton, M. A.; Axcell, B. P. International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow, Vol. 10, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/0142-727X(89)90049-0	journal	March 1989
Turbulent boundary layers in incompressible flow Rotta, J. C. Progress in Aerospace Sciences, Vol. 2, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/0376-0421(62)90014-3	journal	January 1962
Mean structure in the viscous layer of strongly-heated internal gas flows. Measurements Shehata, A. Mohsen; McEligot, Donald M. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 41, Issue 24 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0017-9310(98)00088-X	journal	October 1998
Direct numerical simulation of turbulent channel-flow catalytic combustion: Effects of Reynolds number and catalytic reactivity Arani, Behrooz O.; Frouzakis, Christos E.; Mantzaras, John Combustion and Flame, Vol. 187 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2017.09.001	journal	January 2018
Deteriorated turbulent heat transfer (DTHT) of gas up-flow in a circular tube: Experimental data Lee, J. I.; Hejzlar, P.; Saha, P. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 51, Issue 13-14 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2008.03.021	journal	July 2008
Deteriorated turbulent heat transfer (DTHT) of gas up-flow in a circular tube: Heat transfer correlations Lee, J. I.; Hejzlar, P.; Saha, P. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 51, Issue 21-22 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2008.03.022	journal	October 2008
Direct numerical simulation of strongly heated air flow in a vertical pipe Chu, Xu; Laurien, Eckart; McEligot, Donald M. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 101 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2016.05.038	journal	October 2016
Investigation of in-tube cooling of carbon dioxide at supercritical pressure by means of direct numerical simulation Pandey, Sandeep; Chu, Xu; Laurien, Eckart International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 114 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2017.06.089	journal	November 2017
Internal convective heat transfer to gases in the low-Reynolds-number “turbulent” range McEligot, Donald M.; Chu, Xu; Skifton, Richard S. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 121 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2017.12.086	journal	June 2018
A computationally light data-driven approach for heat transfer and hydraulic characteristics modeling of supercritical fluids: From DNS to DNN Chu, Xu; Chang, Wanli; Pandey, Sandeep International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol. 123 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2018.02.115	journal	August 2018
“Deterioration” criteria for convective heat transfer in gas flow through non-circular ducts McEligot, Donald M.; Jackson, J. Derek Nuclear Engineering and Design, Vol. 232, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nucengdes.2004.05.004	journal	August 2004
Laterally converging duct flows. Part 3. Mean turbulence structure in the viscous layer McELIGOT, Donald M.; Eckelmann, Helmut Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 549, Issue -1 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112005007482	journal	February 2006
Equilibrium layers and wall turbulence Townsend, A. A. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 11, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112061000883	journal	August 1961
The structure of turbulent boundary layers Kline, S. J.; Reynolds, W. C.; Schraub, F. A. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 30, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112067001740	journal	December 1967
Reversion of turbulent to laminar flow Patel, V. C.; Head, M. R. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 34, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112068001953	journal	November 1968
A visual investigation of the wall region in turbulent flow Corino, E. R.; Brodkey, Robert S. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 37, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112069000395	journal	June 1969
Large-scale motion of a turbulent boundary layer during relaminarization Blackwelder, Ron F.; Kovasznay, Leslie S. G. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 53, Issue 01 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112072000047	journal	May 1972
Identification of turbulent wall eddies through the phase relation of the components of the fluctuating velocity gradient Lee, Myon Ki; Eckelman, Larry D.; Hanratty, Thomas J. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 66, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112074000036	journal	October 1974
Streamwise vortices associated with the bursting phenomenon Blackwelder, Ron F.; Eckelmann, Helmut Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 94, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112079001191	journal	October 1979
Laterally converging flow. Part 1. Mean flow Murphy, H. D.; Chambers, F. W.; Mceligot, D. M. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 127, Issue -1 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112083002785	journal	February 1983
Numerical study of sink-flow boundary layers Spalart, Philippe R. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 172, Issue -1 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022112086001751	journal	November 1986
Fully developed turbulent pipe flow: a comparison between direct numerical simulation and experiment Eggels, J. G. M.; Unger, F.; Weiss, M. H. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 268 https://doi.org/10.1017/S002211209400131X	journal	June 1994
The structure of the turbulent boundary layer Townsend, A. A. Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society, Vol. 47, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0305004100026724	journal	April 1951
Direct numerical simulation of turbulent channel flow up to Lee, Myoungkyu; Moser, Robert D. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 774 https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2015.268	journal	June 2015
The effect of thermal boundary conditions on forced convection heat transfer to fluids at supercritical pressure Nemati, Hassan; Patel, Ashish; Boersma, Bendiks J. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 800 https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2016.411	journal	July 2016
Laminarisation of flow at low Reynolds number due to streamwise body force He, S.; He, K.; Seddighi, M. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 809 https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2016.653	journal	November 2016
Coherent structures in wall-bounded turbulence Jiménez, Javier Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 842 https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2018.144	journal	March 2018
A tensorial approach to computational continuum mechanics using object-oriented techniques Weller, H. G.; Tabor, G.; Jasak, H. Computers in Physics, Vol. 12, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.168744	journal	January 1998
Viscous Sublayer and Adjacent Wall Region in Turbulent Pipe Flow Bakewell, Henry P. Physics of Fluids, Vol. 10, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1762382	journal	January 1967
Effects of large density variation on strongly heated internal air flows Bae, Joong Hun; Yoo, Jung Yul; Choi, Haecheon Physics of Fluids, Vol. 18, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2216988	journal	July 2006
Turbulent boundary layers up to Reθ=2500 studied through simulation and experiment Schlatter, P.; Örlü, R.; Li, Q. Physics of Fluids, Vol. 21, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3139294	journal	May 2009
Near-wall turbulence Jiménez, Javier Physics of Fluids, Vol. 25, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4824988	journal	October 2013
Origin of turbulence‐producing eddies in a channel flow Brooke, John W.; Hanratty, T. J. Physics of Fluids A: Fluid Dynamics, Vol. 5, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.858666	journal	April 1993
A note on Poisson’s equation for pressure in a turbulent flow Bradshaw, P. Physics of Fluids, Vol. 24, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.863442	journal	January 1981
Observation of streamwise rotation in the near-wall region of a turbulent boundary layer Smith, C. R. Physics of Fluids, Vol. 26, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.864178	journal	January 1983
Numerical Prediction of Transitional Features of Turbulent Forced Gas Flows in Circular Tubes With Strong Heating Ezato, K.; Shehata, A. M.; Kunugi, T. Journal of Heat Transfer, Vol. 121, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2826015	journal	August 1999
The Transition From Turbulent to Laminar Gas Flow in a Heated Pipe Bankston, C. A. Journal of Heat Transfer, Vol. 92, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3449726	journal	November 1970
Effect of Large Temperature Gradients on Convective Heat Transfer: The Downstream Region McEligot, D. M.; Magee, P. M.; Leppert, G. Journal of Heat Transfer, Vol. 87, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3689054	journal	February 1965
Application of Constructal Theory to Prediction of Boundary Layer Transition Onset Walsh, E. J.; Hernon, D. H.; McEligot, D. M. ASME Turbo Expo 2006: Power for Land, Sea, and Air, Volume 3: Heat Transfer, Parts A and B https://doi.org/10.1115/GT2006-91166	conference	September 2008
Attached Eddy Model of Wall Turbulence Marusic, Ivan; Monty, Jason P. Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 51, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-fluid-010518-040427	journal	January 2019
Patterns in Wall-Bounded Shear Flows Tuckerman, Laurette S.; Chantry, Matthew; Barkley, Dwight Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 52, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-fluid-010719-060221	journal	January 2020
The Turbulent Boundary Layer Kovasznay, L. S. G. Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 2, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.fl.02.010170.000523	journal	January 1970
Organized Motion in Turbulent Flow Cantwell, B. J. Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 13, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.fl.13.010181.002325	journal	January 1981
Coherent Motions in the Turbulent Boundary Layer Robinson, S. K. Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 23, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.fl.23.010191.003125	journal	January 1991
DNS of Turbulent Heat Transfer in Pipe Flow via the HELIOS Supercomputer System at IFERC-CSC Satake, S.; Sawamura, H.; Kimura, M. Fusion Science and Technology, Vol. 68, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.13182/FST14-956	journal	October 2015
Laminar Boundary-Layer Oscillations and Stability of Laminar Flow Schubauer, G. B.; Skramstad, H. K. Journal of the Aeronautical Sciences, Vol. 14, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.2514/8.1267	journal	February 1947

Similar Records

Reynolds stress analysis of EMHD-controlled wall turbulence. Part I. Streamwise forcing

Journal Article · Fri Feb 28 23:00:00 EST 1997 · Physics of Fluids (1994) · OSTI ID:451052

Direct numerical simulation of hypersonic turbulent boundary layers: effect of spatial evolution and Reynolds number

Journal Article · Sun Feb 27 23:00:00 EST 2022 · Journal of Fluid Mechanics · OSTI ID:1981805

Characterization of Fuego for laminar and turbulent natural convection heat transfer.

Technical Report · Mon Aug 01 00:00:00 EDT 2005 · OSTI ID:876245

Related Subjects

99 GENERAL AND MISCELLANEOUS
Circular tubes
Convective heat transfer
Gas property variation
Laminar
transitional and turbulent vertical flow
Laminarization
Thermal fluid physics

Some observations concerning "laminarization" in heated vertical tubes

Citation Formats

References (52)

Similar Records

Related Subjects