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Microstructural Changes to Thermally Sprayed Materials Subjected to Dynamic Compression

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/1670524· OSTI ID:1670524
 [1];  [1];  [1]
  1. Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)

Dynamic compression of materials can induce a variety of microstructural changes. As thermally-sprayed materials have highly complex microstructures, the expected pressure at which changes occur cannot be predicted a priori. In addition, typical in-situ measurements such as velocimetry are unable to adequately diagnose microstructural changes such as failure or pore collapse. Quasi-isentropic compression experiments with sample recovery were conducted to examine microstructural changes in thermally sprayed tantalum and tantalum-niobium blends up to 8 GPa pressure. Spall fracture was observed in all tests, and post-shot pore volume decreased relative to the initial state. The blended material exhibited larger spall planes with fracture occurring at interphase boundaries. An estimate of the pressure at which pore collapse is complete was determined to be ~26 GPa for pure tantalum and ~19 GPa for the tantalumniobium blend under these loading conditions.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA), Office of Defense Science (NA-113)
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000; NA0003525
OSTI ID:
1670524
Report Number(s):
SAND--2020-10133; 691086
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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