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Observations of plasma dynamics in the vacuum spark

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.871020· OSTI ID:165757
; ;  [1]; ;  [2];  [3]
  1. Facultad de Fisica, Casilla 306, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile, Santiago 22 (Chile)
  2. The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, London SW7 2BZ (United Kingdom)
  3. CEN La Reina, Comision Chilena de Energia Nuclear, Casilla 188-D, Santiago (Chile)

Experimental observations are presented of a vacuum spark driven by a low impedance pulse forming line delivering 100 kA to the load. A pulsed laser is used to form a preionizing plasma on the cathode. The combination of axial and radial optical streak camera observations, together with the time and space resolved soft x-ray emission, permit the evolution of the plasma dynamics, density and temperature to be measured. Three kinds of behavior are observed according to axial position. A close correlation is found between the x-ray and the optical emission, with the observation of micropinch formation. A discussion is presented in which the behavior of the vacuum spark under differing operating conditions is compared. {copyright} {ital 1995} {ital American} {ital Institute} {ital of} {ital Physics}.

OSTI ID:
165757
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Journal Name: Physics of Plasmas Journal Issue: 10 Vol. 2; ISSN 1070-664X; ISSN PHPAEN
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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