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Gunn threshold voltage characterization in GaAs devices with wedge-shaped tapering

Journal Article · · Journal of Applied Physics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0016101· OSTI ID:1657494
Here, we fabricate gallium arsenide-based devices with a wedge-shaped tapering region connected to a rectangular-shaped region and measure the threshold voltage required to trigger the Gunn effect. The threshold voltage reduction is attributed to the focusing of the electric field toward the narrower end of the device and is effective when the device has a steep enough tapering. We also model the electric field profile for the tapered devices using an intuitive graphical approach and the finite element method and provide estimates for the threshold voltages of tapered devices. Finally, we compare the estimates to the measured values and provide possible reasons for the discrepancies. We believe the capability of threshold voltage reduction with the wedge-shaped tapering design could be useful in device applications.
Research Organization:
Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0016206
OSTI ID:
1657494
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1648171
Journal Information:
Journal of Applied Physics, Journal Name: Journal of Applied Physics Journal Issue: 7 Vol. 128; ISSN 0021-8979
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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